† onychineadj.n.

Forms: Middle English onichyn, Middle English onochym, Middle English onochyn, Middle English onychen, Middle English onychin, Middle English onychym, Middle English onychyn, Middle English onychyne, 1600s onychine.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin onychinus.

Etymology: < classical Latin onychinus, adjective, and post-classical Latin onychinus, noun (see onychinus n.). With use as noun compare Spanish oniquina (1275 as oniquín, oniquino, onichino), Italian †onichin (a1309), Middle High German ōnichīn, Swedish †onichin (1541). With onychine stone compare post-classical Latin lapis onychinus (Vulgate), Middle French pierre d'onychinus (1530), pierre onichinus (1534), Spanish piedra oniquina (1275 as piedra onichino).

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Consisting of onyx.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [adjective] > onyx

onychinea1382

onyxa1849

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxv. 7 Ȝe schullen take..onychen stones [a1425 L.V. onochym stoonys; L. lapides onychinos].

1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis iii. vi. 315 A Ball of Onychine Marble, about the same bigness; on one side Sand-colour'd, on the other Grey.

B. n.

= onyx n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > chalcedony > onyx

onychinusOE

onyclec1300

onyxc1330

onychinea1382

nychometc1450

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > cryptocrystalline quartz > chalcedony > onyx

onyclec1300

onyxc1330

onychinea1382

nychometc1450

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxxix. 13 In þe first verse was saarde..In þe ferþ, Crysolit, onychin [a1425 L.V. onochyn], & beryll.

?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 107 (MED) All þase þat are reed er made of rubies..þe blak of onichyns.

a1500 (c1477) T. Norton Ordinal of Alchemy (BL Add.) (1975) 1544 Like in colour to Onychyne the stone.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	onychine
释义	† onychineadj.n. Forms: Middle English onichyn, Middle English onochym, Middle English onochyn, Middle English onychen, Middle English onychin, Middle English onychym, Middle English onychyn, Middle English onychyne, 1600s onychine. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin onychinus. Etymology: < classical Latin onychinus, adjective, and post-classical Latin onychinus, noun (see onychinus n.). With use as noun compare Spanish oniquina (1275 as oniquín, oniquino, onichino), Italian †onichin (a1309), Middle High German ōnichīn, Swedish †onichin (1541). With onychine stone compare post-classical Latin lapis onychinus (Vulgate), Middle French pierre d'onychinus (1530), pierre onichinus (1534), Spanish piedra oniquina (1275 as piedra onichino). Obsolete. A. adj. Consisting of onyx. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [adjective] > onyx onychinea1382 onyxa1849 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxv. 7 Ȝe schullen take..onychen stones [a1425 L.V. onochym stoonys; L. lapides onychinos]. 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis iii. vi. 315 A Ball of Onychine Marble, about the same bigness; on one side Sand-colour'd, on the other Grey. B. n. = onyx n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > chalcedony > onyx onychinusOE onyclec1300 onyxc1330 onychinea1382 nychometc1450 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > quartz > cryptocrystalline quartz > chalcedony > onyx onyclec1300 onyxc1330 onychinea1382 nychometc1450 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Exod. xxxix. 13 In þe first verse was saarde..In þe ferþ, Crysolit, onychin [a1425 L.V. onochyn], & beryll. ?a1425 Mandeville's Trav. (Egerton) (1889) 107 (MED) All þase þat are reed er made of rubies..þe blak of onichyns. a1500 (c1477) T. Norton Ordinal of Alchemy (BL Add.) (1975) 1544 Like in colour to Onychyne the stone. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.a1382
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