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单词 on-off
释义

on-offadj.

Brit. /ˌɒnˈɒf/, U.S. /ˈɔnˈɔf/, /ˈɑnˈɑf/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: on adv., off adv.
Etymology: < on adv. + off adv. Compare earlier on and off adj., off and on adj.
1. Of a switch, control, etc.: that turns something on or off.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > circuit > device to open or close circuit > [adjective] > turning on or off
off1899
on1899
on-off1931
1931 Good Housek. (U.S. ed.) Dec. 196/3 (advt.) Combined volume control and on-off switch,—such features as these make the Crosley Litlfella the greatest of all radio values.
1958 Times Rev. Industry Oct. 92/3 Photoelectric equipment designed to perform on-off switching operations.
1992 Which? Oct. 513/1 Audible signals may be useful in some cases—the click of control knobs or on-off controls, or the sound the burners make on a gas cooker when they light.
2000 Ralph 7 July 146/3 Blender You don't need a fancy, souped-up blender with ten speeds—a simple model with an on-off switch will do.
2. = off and on adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adjective] > intermittent or irregular
chopping1483
wavering1488
interpolate1547
suspensive1575
off and on1583
remitting1583
intermissive1586
fluttering1590
aguisha1602
intermittent1603
irregular1608
broken1629
intermitting1643
serratile1707
serrine1707
scattering1709
serratic1753
now-and-then1762
remittent1791
fitful1810
non-periodic1836
spasmodic1837
startful1837
interlusory1853
heterochronic1854
heterochronous1854
between-whiles1859
snatchy1861
sporadic1861
spasmodical1864
catchy1869
pauseful1877
aperiodic1879
scratchy1881
nervy1884
spurty1894
off-again on-again1923
on-again off-again1946
on-off1949
1949 Proc. Royal Soc. 199 252 As the wave-number is increased the fluctuations seem to tend to an approximate on-off, or intermittent, variation.
1976 W. Greatorex Crossover 119 Over the roast lamb Amberley had made fun of Galina's on-off vegetarianism.
1993 U. Chatterjee Last Burden (1994) i. 3 The on-off rains are warm, troubled, and touch off a dreary ache in the small of the back.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1931
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