† onbowv.

Forms: see on- prefix and bow v.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: on- prefix, bow v.¹

Etymology: < on- prefix + bow v.¹In Old English perhaps reflecting an earlier unattested formation in in- prefix¹ with prefix substitution (see discussion at on- prefix); compare Old High German (transitive) inbiogan to bow down, to turn away, and also Old Saxon (weak verb) inbōgian to cause to bow down.

Obsolete.

intransitive. To submit, yield. With dative of the person submitted to.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > obedience > submissiveness > submission > submit [verb (intransitive)]

onboweOE

bowa1000

abeyc1300

yielda1330

loutc1330

couchc1386

to come to a person's mercy?a1400

to do (also put) oneself in (also to) a person's mercya1400

hielda1400

underlouta1400

foldc1400

to come (also to put oneself) in a person's willc1405

subjectc1475

defer1479

avale1484

to come in1485

submita1525

stoop1530

subscribe1556

compromit1590

warpa1592

to yield (also bow oneself) to (also upon) mercy1595

to come in will to a person1596

lead1607

knuckle1735

snool1786

eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) i. xii. 34 He wæs þæt folc cwielmende, to ðon þæt hie him anbugen.

OE Blickling Homilies 223 He næfre nænigum woruldricum men..swiþor onbugan nolde, þonne hit riht wære.

OE West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) v. 25 Beo þu onbugende þinum wiðerwinnan hraðe.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 3073 And him alle on-buȝen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	onbow
释义	† onbowv. Forms: see on- prefix and bow v.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: on- prefix, bow v.¹ Etymology: < on- prefix + bow v.¹In Old English perhaps reflecting an earlier unattested formation in in- prefix¹ with prefix substitution (see discussion at on- prefix); compare Old High German (transitive) inbiogan to bow down, to turn away, and also Old Saxon (weak verb) inbōgian to cause to bow down. Obsolete. intransitive. To submit, yield. With dative of the person submitted to. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > obedience > submissiveness > submission > submit [verb (intransitive)] onboweOE bowa1000 abeyc1300 yielda1330 loutc1330 couchc1386 to come to a person's mercy?a1400 to do (also put) oneself in (also to) a person's mercya1400 hielda1400 underlouta1400 foldc1400 to come (also to put oneself) in a person's willc1405 subjectc1475 defer1479 avale1484 to come in1485 submita1525 submita1525 stoop1530 subscribe1556 compromit1590 warpa1592 to yield (also bow oneself) to (also upon) mercy1595 to come in will to a person1596 lead1607 knuckle1735 snool1786 eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) i. xii. 34 He wæs þæt folc cwielmende, to ðon þæt hie him anbugen. OE Blickling Homilies 223 He næfre nænigum woruldricum men..swiþor onbugan nolde, þonne hit riht wære. OE West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) v. 25 Beo þu onbugende þinum wiðerwinnan hraðe. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 3073 And him alle on-buȝen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.eOE
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