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单词 operatory
释义

operatoryn.1

Brit. /ˌɒpəˈreɪt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈɑp(ə)rəˌtɔri/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin operatorium,.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin operatorium workshop (from 11th cent. in British sources; from 12th cent. in continental sources), use as noun of neuter singular of operatorius operatory adj.
1. A workshop, a laboratory. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > workplace > workshop > [noun]
workhouseOE
officinec1425
shopc1450
working-house1474
working place?1505
frame housea1555
workshop1556
framing house1559
working-shop1566
shophouse1567
frame building1574
operatory1651
shopping1684
officina1832
atelier1882
craft shop1896
skunk works1960
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iv. xlvii. 386 In what shop, or operatory the fairies make their enchantment, the old wives have not determined.
1666 Marquis of Worcester in H. Dircks Life (1865) xvii. 286 A house called Fauxhall, for an operatory for engineers.
1675 R. Hooke Diary 4 Nov. (1935) 191 Drank much small beer, and work in operatory much which mightily helped me.
2. Chiefly U.S. A dentist's surgery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > surgery or consulting-room
examining room1775
doctor1808
doctor's office1809
doctor's surgery1842
consulting room1843
surgery1846
operatory1948
1948 N.Y. Times 15 Nov. 39 (advt.) Dental office..waiting room, business office, lab & operatory.
1965 Jrnl. Health & Human Behavior 6 47/1 The technically minded student's interest in performing as well..as with otherwise physically able patients in his own operatory.
1995 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 27 Jan. 23 Never go to a dentist whose operatory is soundproofed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

operatoryadj.n.2

Brit. /ˌɒpəˈreɪt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈɑp(ə)rəˌtɔri/
Forms: 1500s– operatory, 1600s operatorie.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin operatorius.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin operatorius efficacious (Vetus Latina) < classical Latin operāt- , past participial stem of operārī operate v. + -ōrius -ory suffix2. With operatory word (see quots. 1551 at sense A. 1, 1638 at sense A. 1) compare post-classical Latin verbum operatorium (Vetus Latina).
A. adj.
1. Capable of producing an effect; effectual; concerned with action, practical. Cf. operative adj. 1 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > efficacy > [adjective]
frameeOE
goodeOE
mightyOE
vailanta1325
sicker1338
mightful1340
suffisant1340
virtuousa1387
effectivea1398
effectuala1398
worthya1398
availingc1420
effectuous?a1425
operant?a1425
substantialc1449
virtual?a1475
substantious1483
available1502
efficacious1528
energial1528
working1532
operatory1551
operatoriousa1555
stately1567
feckful1568
efficace?1572
shifty1585
operative1590
instrumental1601
efficable1607
speeding1612
effectuating1615
officious1618
availsome1619
prevailable1624
valid1651
perficient1659
affectuous1664
implemental1676
virtual1760
efficient1787
sufficient1831
slick1833
roadworthy1837
practician1863
positive1903
performant1977
1551 T. Cranmer Answer S. Gardiner 36 When this trwe beleuing man..receaueth the bread..and drinketh the wyne..to him the wordes of oure Sauiour Christ be effectuouse and operatory.
1638 D. Featley Transubstant. Exploded 179 That [these words] are not at all operatorie.
a1690 S. Jeake Λογιστικηλογία (1696) 421 The Operatory Part consists in the Invention of the Divisor.
1867 J. King Causes Chronic Dis. 963 The urethral canal, in an operatory point, consists of an extra-pubic, movable, or pendent portion, and an infra-pubic or slightly movable portion.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 22 Oct. 2/1 The mechanism of the operation is not yet known, for the animal secrets no liquid with an acid reaction. Thus it is probable that the operatory method may be mechanical.
1974 Nature 8 Mar. 177/1 But an operative scheme, whether on a practical (sensorimotor) or theoretical (operatory) level, is not something a person remembers but something he has or is.
1994 Amer. Anthropologist 96 715 One of the most fascinating chapters..is A. Scheer's discussion of lithic operatory chains in the Gravettian of the Achtal in southwest Germany.
2. Psychology. = operational adj. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > developmental psychology > logical mental activity > [adjective]
operational1953
operationalizable1968
operatory1968
1968 Science 29 Nov. 978/2 The development of cognition and especially the construction of means of quantification (initial pseudoconservation, followed by nonconservation, and finally by operatory conservation) constitutes a coherent whole.
1996 E. S. Reed Values & Knowl. 160 Cognitive functioning..has both figurative and operatory aspects.
B. n.2
An efficient agent. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means
keyOE
toolc1000
wherewithc1230
ministerc1380
meanc1390
instrumenta1425
organ?a1425
mesne1447
moyen1449
handlec1450
hackneya1500
receipta1500
operative1526
ingine1531
appliance1555
agent1579
matter1580
mids1581
wedge1581
wherewithal1583
shoeing-horn1587
engine1589
instrumental1598
Roaring Meg1598
procurement1601
organy1605
vehicle1615
vehiculuma1617
executioner1646
facility1652
operatory1660
instrumentality1663
expedient1665
agency1684
bladea1713
mechanic1924
mechanism1924
1660 Bp. J. Taylor Worthy Communicant i. §2. 41 The whole progression of mysteries in his body, was still an operatory of life and spiritual being to us.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11651adj.n.21551
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