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单词 opponens muscle
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opponens muscle
A short flexor muscle inserting into a metacarpal or metatarsal bone; spec. the opponens pollicis, opponens hallucis, or opponens digiti minimi. Also opponens muscle.
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the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of hands or feet
thenara1682
opponent1749
tibialis anterior (formerly anticus)1749
tibialis posterior (formerly posticus)1749
opponens1754
opponens pollicis1755
opponens digiti minimi1838
thenar muscles1842
opponens hallucis1880
1754 tr. B. S. Albinus Explan. Anat. Fig. Human Skeleton 56 And then it gets between the short flexor and the musculus opponens of the thumb, and belongs to the opponens.
1862 Nat. Hist. Rev. 3 83 The Opponens was very small and weak.
1867 Proc. Royal Soc. 1866–7 15 236 In this arm we have, therefore, a flexor for each of the metacarpal bones, reckoning the opponens as one.
1877 Globe Encycl. III. 341/1 The muscles of the thumb..consisting of three muscles, viz., an abductor, a short flexor, and an opponens.
1880 Science 18 Dec. 302/2 The leg and foot of the Orang, as compared with man, differed..in the presence of an opponens for the big toe.
1923 Biometrika 14 410 This digit was slightly rotated inwards towards the palm and adductor and opponens muscles were apparently present.
1958 Q. Rev. Biol. 33 16/2 If by opponens muscles are understood short hand muscles inserted into the shafts of the metacarpal bones, these..may be of two kinds.
1967 G. M. Wyburn et al. Conc. Anat. ii. 68/2 The opponens..is inserted into the shaft of the 1st metacarpal bone.
1997 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 13372/1 Reduction of the crests for the pollical and digiti minimi opponens muscles.
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