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单词 oppositional
释义

oppositionaladj.

Brit. /ˌɒpəˈzɪʃn̩(ə)l/, /ˌɒpəˈzɪʃən(ə)l/, U.S. /ˌɑpəˈzɪʃən(ə)l/, /ˌɑpəˈzɪʃn(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: opposition n., -al suffix1.
Etymology: < opposition n. + -al suffix1. With sense 2 compare earlier oppositionist adj.
1. Of or relating to astronomical opposition. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > planet > position of planet > aspect > [adjective] > opposition
oppositivec1487
oppositional1686
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica ii. iv. 199 The Quincunx of Sol, a Sign distant from the Oppositional Line.
1967 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 296 305 Seven [asteroids] are brighter in absolute magnitude g than 18.2m, where g is defined as a hypothetical oppositional magnitude 1 a.u. from the Earth and from the Sun.
2. Characterized by, relating to or of the nature of opposition (in various senses); hostile; confrontational. Chiefly: spec. of, relating to, or involving parliamentary opposition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adjective]
contrariousc1290
contraryinga1340
contrary1340
adversarya1382
overthwartc1384
contrairc1400
contrariantc1400
adverse1418
repugnantc1443
thwarting1530
pugnant1537
opposite1577
haggard1578
impugnant1579
kim-kam1582
antagonist1591
adversative1595
counter1596
opposing1597
antipathetical1601
thwart1601
aversed1609
aversive1609
adversarious1622
averse1623
antipathousa1625
inimicitious1641
opponent1641
negative1642
gainstanding1674
antithetic1753
opposed1784
oppositional1829
transversive1855
oppositionary1905
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > [adjective] > relating to opposition
oppositionist1812
oppositional1829
oppositionary1905
1829 Examiner 754/1 It [sc. the revenue] loses its oppositional, grim, taxing-man aspect.
1857 Chambers's Jrnl. 7 97 I saw the premier,..and other people, ministerial and oppositional.
1885 tr. J. Wellhausen Proleg. Hist. Israel iv. i. 138 Their extraordinary and oppositional action.
1949 F. Maclean Eastern Approaches i. vii. 96 It was this oppositional tendency..that had led them to consider overthrowing the regime by force.
1991 South Aug. 39 He argues that famines have occurred in market economies and in non-market economies, but never in countries with oppositional politics.
2002 Deseret News (Salt Lake City) (Nexis) 13 Nov. (Local section) b3 Sutton will discuss ways to foster a relationship with an oppositional and defiant child.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1686
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更新时间:2024/12/25 12:45:49