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单词 opalize
释义

opalizev.

Brit. /ˈəʊpəlʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈoʊpəˌlaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– opalise, 1800s– opalize.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: opal n., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < opal n. + -ize suffix. Compare French opaliser (1867 in reflexive use in sense 1; 1877 in sense 2). Compare opalized adj.
1. intransitive. To show varying colours like an opal. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > iridescence > be iridescent [verb (intransitive)]
play1698
opalize1811
opalesce1819
iridesce1884
kaleidoscope1900
1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy I. 580 A coal..in which crimson, green, blue, and yellow, perfectly opalise or interchange; so that the substance has more splendour than even the noble opal.
2. transitive. To make iridescent like an opal; to make opaline or opalescent.
ΚΠ
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 99 Either not at all or only very slightly opalized by caustic ammonia.
1971 Man 6 651 The dichroic beads have been called ‘opalised through their long stay underground’.
2002 Advertiser (Adelaide) (Nexis) 6 Apr. (Mag. section) m32 As the spreading light opalises the sky, a small crowd of the locals and tourists..celebrates the Resurrection.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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