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单词 orange flower
释义

orange flowern.

Brit. /ˈɒrᵻn(d)ʒˌflaʊə/, U.S. /ˈɔr(ə)ndʒˌflaʊər/, /ˈɑr(ə)ndʒˌflaʊər/
Forms: see orange n.1 and flower n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: orange n.1, flower n.
Etymology: < orange n.1 + flower n.
1. The white flower of the orange tree; = orange blossom n. 1a.Recorded earliest in compounds.Mexican orange flower: see Mexican n. and adj. Compounds 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fruit-tree or -plant > [noun] > tree or plant bearing citrus fruit > orange trees > blossom
orange flower1595
orange blossom1642
orange bloom1713
1595 A. Copley Wits Fittes & Fancies 79 He sent her two bottles of Orange flower water by his page.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §18 And the like I conceive of Orenge-Flowers.
1691 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 16 465 A Scarlet Flower like to the Pomegranate, smelling like Orange-flowers.
1757 A. Cooper Compl. Distiller ii. vi. 128 Take twelve Pounds of Orange-flowers, and twenty-four Quarts of Water.
1842 H. W. Longfellow Quadroon Girl iii Odours of orange-flowers..Reached them.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam xxxix. 60 As on a maiden in the day When first she wears her orange-flower ! View more context for this quotation
1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal (1967) II. 831/1 The uses of Lemon Verbena are similar to those of mint, orange flowers, or melissa, as a stomachic and antispasmodic.
1996 A. Theroux Secondary Colors 71 The essential oil of orange flowers..is called neroli.
2. Short for orange-flower water n. at Compounds. rare.In quot. 1712: (perhaps) a cordial made from this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > cordial > made from plants
saffron1685
orange flower1712
saffron cordial1728
pimento water1760
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 328 2nd ed. v I cannot undertake to recite all her medicinal Preparations, as Salves,..Cordials, Ratafia, Persico, Orange-flower, and Cherry-Brandy.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 527 Vaseline, sir? Orangeflower?... Lukewarm water?

Compounds

orange-flower bread n. Obsolete rare bread made or flavoured with orange-flower water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > fancy bread > flavoured bread
sage bread1668
orange-flower bread1750
garlic bread1951
1750 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) II. 571 Making orange-flower bread, of my own orange flowers.
orange-flower cake n. Obsolete rare cake made or flavoured with orange-flower water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes
honey appleeOE
barley-cake1393
seed cakea1400
cake?a1425
pudding-cake?1553
manchet1562
biscuit cake1593
placent1598
poplin1600
jumbal1615
bread pudding1623
semel1643
wine-cakea1661
Shrewsbury cake1670
curd cake1675
fruitcake1687
clap-bread1691
simnel cake1699
orange-flower cake1718
banana cake1726
sweet-cake1726
torte1748
Naples cake1766
Bath cake1769
gofer1769
yeast-cake1795
nutcake1801
tipsy-cake1806
cruller1808
baba1813
lady's finger1818
coconut cake1824
mint cake1825
sices1825
cup-cake1828
batter-cake1830
buckwheat1830
Dundee seed cake1833
fat-cake1839
babka1846
wonder1848
popover1850
cream-cake1855
sly-cake1855
dripping-cake1857
lard-cake1858
puffet1860
quick cake1865
barnbrack1867
matrimony cake1871
brioche1873
Nelson cake1877
cocoa cake1883
sesame cake1883
marinade1888
mystery1889
oblietjie1890
stuffed monkey1892
Greek bread1893
Battenberg1903
Oswego cake1907
nusstorte1911
dump cake1912
Dobos Torte1915
lekach1918
buckle1935
Florentine1936
hash cake1967
space cake1984
1718 Mrs. Mary Eales's Receipts 68 Wet it..with Orange-Flower Water, for the Orange-Flower-Cakes.
orange-flower oil n. a fragrant oil distilled from orange flowers and used in perfumery; neroli oil.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > other plant-derived oils
oil de baya1398
oil roseta1400
alkitranc1400
laurinec1400
oil of spicac1400
seed oil1400
rape oil1420
nut-oil?c1425
masticine?1440
oil de rose?1440
oil of myrtine?a1450
gingellya1544
rose oil1552
alchitrean1562
oil of spike1577
oil of ben1594
myrtle oil1601
sesamus1601
sampsuchine1616
oil of walnuts1622
rape1641
oil of rhodium1649
rapeseed oil1652
neroli1676
oil of mace1681
spirit of scurvy-grass1682
beech-oil1716
poppy oil1737
castor oil1746
oil of sassafras1753
orange-peel oil1757
wood-oil1759
bergamot1766
sunflower oil1768
Russia oil1773
oil castor1779
tung-yu1788
poppy-seed oil1799
cocoa butter1801
sassafras oil1801
phulwara1805
oil of wine1807
grass oil1827
oil of marjoram1829
cajuput oil1832
essence of mustarda1834
picamar1835
spurge oil1836
oenanthic ether1837
tea oil1837
capnomor1838
cinnamon-oil1838
oil of mustard1838
orange-flower oil1838
resinein1841
mustard oil1844
myrrhol1845
styrol1845
oenanthol1847
shea butter1847
wintergreen1847
gaultheria oil1848
ginger-grass oil.1849
nutmeg oil1849
pine oil1849
peppermint oil1850
cocoa fat1851
orange oil1853
neem oil1856
poonga oil1857
xanthoxylene1857
crab-oil1858
illupi oil1858
Shanghai oil1861
stand oil1862
mustard-seed oil1863
carap oilc1865
cocum butter or oilc1865
Kurung oil1866
muduga oil1866
pichurim oil1866
serpolet1866
sumbul oil1868
sesame oil1870
niger oil1872
summer yellow1872
olibene1873
patchouli oil1875
pilocarpene1876
styrolene1881
tung oil1881
becuiba tallow1884
soy oil1884
tea-seed oil1884
eucalyptus1885
sage oil1888
hop-oil1889
cotton-seed oil1891
lemon oil1896
palmarosa oil1897
illipe butter1904
hydnocarpus oil1905
tung1911
niger seed oil1917
sun oil1937
vanaspati1949
fennel oil-
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 461 Orange-flower oil, is extracted by the distillation of the flowers of the orange-tree.
1873 F. W. Clarke Constants of Nature 257/3 Orange flower oil. (Neroli).
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 30 Oct. 9/4 Cologne. Into 1 cup of vodka (or ethyl alcohol) mix, stirring constantly, 40 drops of neroli oil (also called orange-flower oil), 17 drops of lemon oil [etc.].
orange-flower skin food n. rare = orange skin food n. at orange n.1 and adj.1 Compounds 2d.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [noun] > preparations for the skin or complexion > unguents or moisturizers
oil of talc1582
slick1626
cold cream1709
cream1765
amandin1861
face cream1889
skin food1892
skin cream1894
orange-flower skin food1908
violet cream1912
day cream1915
vanishing cream1916
night cream1926
orange skin food1926
baby oil1930
hormone cream1938
moisture cream1957
moisturizer1957
mousse1971
1908 Sears, Roebuck Catal. No. 117. 798/1 Orange Flower Skin Food..acts as skin nourisher and wrinkle remover.
orange-flower tree n. the mock orange, Philadelphus coronarius (chiefly English regional) (see also Mexican orange-flower tree n. at Mexican n. and adj. Compounds 1b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > lilac and allied trees > syringal mock orange
pipe1597
pipe tree1629
syringa1664
mock orange1731
seringa1740
Philadelphus1754
Scotch lilac1759
orange-flower tree1877
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Orange-flower tree, the Syringa.
1880 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names Orange-flower Tree, Philadelphus coronarius..from its perfume resembling that of orange-blossoms.
1942 L. R. Tehon Fieldbk. Native Illinois Shrubs 89 The appearance of the flowers [of the Syringa]..gives rise to the occasionally used name Orange Flower Tree.
orange-flower water n. an aqueous solution of orange flowers; the fragrant watery distillate left over in the preparation of neroli oil and used for culinary purposes and in perfumery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > specifically
ewrosec1350
stacte1382
oil of rosesa1398
rose watera1398
sandalc1400
musk?a1425
damask water?1520
malabathrum1543
orris1545
civet1553
ambracan1555
rose cake1559
lavender-water1563
oil of spikenard1565
zibet1594
orange-flower water1595
orris powder?1600
spike-oil1611
angel water1634
cypress-powder1634
angelica1653
jasmine1670
jessamy1671
rosat1674
frangipane1676
marechale1676
orangery1676
tuberose1682
jasmine-water1750
otto1759
rose geranium1773
millefleurs1775
new-mown hay1789
attar1798
eau-de-Cologne1802
Cologne1814
dedes1817
eau de Portugal1825
verbena1837
rondeletia1838
bay-rum1840
Florida water1840
citronelle1841
patchouli1843
citronella1849
gardenia1851
sandalwood oil1851
Ess Bouquet1855
marmala water1857
mignonette1858
spikenard oil1861
sandalwood1865
serpolet1866
ylang-ylang1876
flower-water1886
lily1890
lilac1895
stephanotis1895
tea rose1897
chypre1898
Peau d'Espagne1898
violette de Parme1904
poppy1905
Parma violet1907
wallflower1907
1595Orange flower water [see sense 1].
1698 E. Ward London Spy I. i. 6 Stunk as strong of Orange-Flower-Water, as a Spaniard does of Garlick.
1737 S.-Carolina Gaz. 13 Aug. 3/1 Just imported and to be sold at Hutchinson of Grimke's Store,..Orange Flower and Bayberry Water and Sweetmeats.
1896 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 23 44 By the addition of sugar, lemon juice or orange-flower water, a very agreeable..beverage is obtained.
1991 D. Richler Kicking Tomorrow xiv. 241 At each end of the table, a marmalade gelatin mermaid bathed in a brass basin of orange-flower water.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 7:53:27