单词 | osteosclerosis |
释义 | osteosclerosisn. Medicine. Abnormal hardening or thickening of bone; increased radiodensity of bone. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > hardening osteosclerosis1841 marble bone1922 osteopetrosis1926 1841 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 12 158 Osteosclerosis, or hardening of bone, is exactly the opposite of the last considered affection [sc. mollities ossium]. 1855 G. Busk tr. C. Wedl Rudim. Pathol. Histol. 492 A hypertrophy of the bone-corpuscles, and of the so-termed osseous lamellæ (osteosclerosis). 1901 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 29 June 1604 The bones [in general paralysis of the insane] generally show a high degree of osteo-sclerosis. 1938 Lancet 26 Nov. 1229/2 Osteosclerosis literally means a hardening of bone, but the term is generally used, regardless of the physical state, to signify bone which casts a dense shadow in a radiogram. 1968 Science 29 Mar. 1494/2 Pinet..studied non-crippling osteosclerosis in the Sahara. 1995 Independent 24 Jan. 23/4 If our diet contains too much fluoride, we may suffer from fluorosis, the first signs of which are mottled teeth. Later there may be osteosclerosis—hardening of the bones which leads to a deformed skeleton. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1841 |
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