† osteyourn.

Forms: late Middle English osteyowr, late Middle English ostoyour.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French osteieor, ostoiour.

Etymology: < Old French osteieor (12th cent.; also as osteor ), ostoiour (13th cent.; also attested in Middle French as ostoyer ) < osteier , ostoier (see hostey v.) + -our -or suffix. Compare earlier hostey v.

Obsolete.

A soldier.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > [noun]

thanec893

knightc1175

soldiera1300

osteyoura1450

servitor?1570

marshalman1575

soldado1577

soldat1591

manat1610

camper1631

soldade1634

buff coata1670

swad1708

militaire1746

red herring1789

coolie1803

swaddy1819

swad-gill1819

scarlet runnerc1864

guffy1882

leatherneck1890

pongo1890

hoster1892

swatty1901

file1903

squaddie1933

brown job1943

a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlv. 472 Here Osteyowrs they maden forth gon.

a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlv. 558 His Ostoyours he bad that his pavylouns Alle pyht they were.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	osteyour
释义	† osteyourn. Forms: late Middle English osteyowr, late Middle English ostoyour. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French osteieor, ostoiour. Etymology: < Old French osteieor (12th cent.; also as osteor ), ostoiour (13th cent.; also attested in Middle French as ostoyer ) < osteier , ostoier (see hostey v.) + -our -or suffix. Compare earlier hostey v. Obsolete. A soldier. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > [noun] thanec893 knightc1175 soldiera1300 osteyoura1450 servitor?1570 marshalman1575 soldado1577 soldat1591 manat1610 camper1631 soldade1634 buff coata1670 swad1708 militaire1746 red herring1789 coolie1803 swaddy1819 swad-gill1819 scarlet runnerc1864 guffy1882 leatherneck1890 pongo1890 hoster1892 swatty1901 file1903 squaddie1933 brown job1943 a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlv. 472 Here Osteyowrs they maden forth gon. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xlv. 558 His Ostoyours he bad that his pavylouns Alle pyht they were. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1450
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