orphreyedadj.

Brit.

/ˈɔːfriːd/, U.S.

/ˈɔrfrid/

Forms:

α. late Middle English orfrade, late Middle English orfraied, late Middle English orfrayed, late Middle English orforaid (probably transmission error), late Middle English 1800s– orphreyed, late Middle English–1500s orfraid, 1900s offreyed.

β. late Middle English orfreysed; Scottish pre-1700 orpheist, pre-1700 orpheoust, pre-1700 orphesit, pre-1700 orphest, pre-1700 orphioust.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: orphrey n., -ed suffix².

Etymology: < orphrey n. + -ed suffix². Compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French orfresé, etc. (c1165 in Old French as orfresee, feminine singular; French orfrazé), post-classical Latin aurifrigiatus, aurifrisiatus, aurifriziatus, etc. (from late 12th cent. in British and continental sources), Old Occitan orfresat (13th cent.). N.E.D. (1903) also gives the pronunciation (ǭ·ɹfreⁱd) /ˈɔːfreɪd/.

Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use).

Embroidered with gold; adorned with orphrey (see orphrey n. 1); bordered with an orphrey.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [adjective] > embroidered > wool > gold

orphreyed1415

friezed1587

1415 Inventory in Archaeologia (1918) 70 93 (MED) Vnum integrum vestimentum de blodio damask, orphreyed de motteley veluet.

?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 101 Arrayed in clothes of gold, orfrayed [Fr. avernez des orfraies] & apparayled with grete perles & precyous stones.

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. viii He was clad with a mantel of purple orfrayed.

1546 in W. Page Inventories Church Goods York, Durham & Northumberland (1897) 137 Two copes of white damask, orfraid with red damask.

1865 Direct. Angl. (ed. 2) 20 The Orphreyed Mitre.

1916 H. E. G. Rope Relig. Ancilla 12 And thro' their aisles shall long processions pass..with jewell'd mitre and high-hooded cope And orphrey'd fall of long embroideries.

1952 D. M. Jones Anathemata vii. 216 The second official wearing his best offrey'd jacket.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	orphreyed
释义	orphreyedadj. Brit. /ˈɔːfriːd/, U.S. /ˈɔrfrid/ Forms: α. late Middle English orfrade, late Middle English orfraied, late Middle English orfrayed, late Middle English orforaid (probably transmission error), late Middle English 1800s– orphreyed, late Middle English–1500s orfraid, 1900s offreyed. β. late Middle English orfreysed; Scottish pre-1700 orpheist, pre-1700 orpheoust, pre-1700 orphesit, pre-1700 orphest, pre-1700 orphioust. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: orphrey n., -ed suffix². Etymology: < orphrey n. + -ed suffix². Compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French orfresé, etc. (c1165 in Old French as orfresee, feminine singular; French orfrazé), post-classical Latin aurifrigiatus, aurifrisiatus, aurifriziatus, etc. (from late 12th cent. in British and continental sources), Old Occitan orfresat (13th cent.). N.E.D. (1903) also gives the pronunciation (ǭ·ɹfreⁱd) /ˈɔːfreɪd/. Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use). Embroidered with gold; adorned with orphrey (see orphrey n. 1); bordered with an orphrey. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [adjective] > embroidered > wool > gold orphreyed1415 friezed1587 1415 Inventory in Archaeologia (1918) 70 93 (MED) Vnum integrum vestimentum de blodio damask, orphreyed de motteley veluet. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 101 Arrayed in clothes of gold, orfrayed [Fr. avernez des orfraies] & apparayled with grete perles & precyous stones. 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. viii He was clad with a mantel of purple orfrayed. 1546 in W. Page Inventories Church Goods York, Durham & Northumberland (1897) 137 Two copes of white damask, orfraid with red damask. 1865 Direct. Angl. (ed. 2) 20 The Orphreyed Mitre. 1916 H. E. G. Rope Relig. Ancilla 12 And thro' their aisles shall long processions pass..with jewell'd mitre and high-hooded cope And orphrey'd fall of long embroideries. 1952 D. M. Jones Anathemata vii. 216 The second official wearing his best offrey'd jacket. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1415
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