orthiden.adj.

Brit.

/ˈɔːθʌɪd/, U.S.

/ˈɔrˌθaɪd/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Orthida.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Orthida, order name (R. C. Moore et al. Invertebrate Fossils (1952) vi. 220, after earlier Orthoidea , suborder name (C. Schuchert & G. A. Cooper 1932, in Peabody Mus. Nat. Hist. iv. i.43)) < Orthis (see orthid n.) + -ida (see -id suffix³).Introduced in distinction to orthid n., to make it clear that the term does not just refer to the family Orthidae as now used. Compare the following earlier isolated use as plural of the genus name Orthis:1851 J. Anderson Course of Creation 41 In the shales above this coal Mr. Sharpe, the discoverer, found many fossils, as orthides, trilobites, and graptolites, most of them new species.

Palaeontology.

A. n.

A fossil articulate brachiopod of the order Orthida, of the Palaeozoic era.

ΚΠ

1973 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 264 471 Tropidolepus.., as a loop-bearing orthide, is of disputable affinities.

1989 Paleobiology 15 365/1 Deltidiodont teeth, characteristic of orthides, strophomenides, and pentamerides, are..so named because of a delta-shaped growth track on the interarea.

1993 E. N. K. Clarkson Invertebr. Palaeontol. & Evol. (ed. 3) vii. 166/2 Most orthides are impunctate, apart from one superfamily, the Enteletacea.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or characteristic of the order Orthida.

ΚΠ

1973 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 264 473 There are a host of small orthide species..which are likely to have been equipped with a schizolophe supported by a medial septum.

1993 Paleobiology 19 421/1 (caption) The illustration is a reconstruction of a Paleozoic orthide brachiopod.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	orthide
释义	orthiden.adj. Brit. /ˈɔːθʌɪd/, U.S. /ˈɔrˌθaɪd/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Orthida. Etymology: < scientific Latin Orthida, order name (R. C. Moore et al. Invertebrate Fossils (1952) vi. 220, after earlier Orthoidea , suborder name (C. Schuchert & G. A. Cooper 1932, in Peabody Mus. Nat. Hist. iv. i.43)) < Orthis (see orthid n.) + -ida (see -id suffix³).Introduced in distinction to orthid n., to make it clear that the term does not just refer to the family Orthidae as now used. Compare the following earlier isolated use as plural of the genus name Orthis:1851 J. Anderson Course of Creation 41 In the shales above this coal Mr. Sharpe, the discoverer, found many fossils, as orthides, trilobites, and graptolites, most of them new species. Palaeontology. A. n. A fossil articulate brachiopod of the order Orthida, of the Palaeozoic era. ΚΠ 1973 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 264 471 Tropidolepus.., as a loop-bearing orthide, is of disputable affinities. 1989 Paleobiology 15 365/1 Deltidiodont teeth, characteristic of orthides, strophomenides, and pentamerides, are..so named because of a delta-shaped growth track on the interarea. 1993 E. N. K. Clarkson Invertebr. Palaeontol. & Evol. (ed. 3) vii. 166/2 Most orthides are impunctate, apart from one superfamily, the Enteletacea. B. adj. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the order Orthida. ΚΠ 1973 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 264 473 There are a host of small orthide species..which are likely to have been equipped with a schizolophe supported by a medial septum. 1993 Paleobiology 19 421/1 (caption) The illustration is a reconstruction of a Paleozoic orthide brachiopod. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1973
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