ordainmentn.

Brit.

/ɔːˈdeɪnm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ɔrˈdeɪnm(ə)nt/

Forms: late Middle English ordannent (transmission error), late Middle English ordeynemente, 1600s– ordainment.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Probably also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French ordainement , ordenement ; ordain v., -ment suffix.

Etymology: In Middle English < Anglo-Norman ordainement, ordeinement, ordeignement, ordenement, ordinement, and Old French ordenement, ordounement, Middle French ordennement, ordonnement order, ordering, disposition, orderliness, ordination (12th cent., earliest in Anglo-Norman) < ordainer , ordeiner , ordener ordain v. + -ment -ment suffix. In later use probably independently < ordain v. + -ment suffix.

1. The action or fact of ordaining; appointment; authoritative order; institution; ordinance; (in later use esp.) ordination to the priesthood.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun]

ordainmenta1325

instituingc1380

establishingc1400

assignment1447

prefermentc1465

appointing1520

anointment1561

ordination1650

appointment1658

constitution1665

makinga1715

society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > ordinance, prescription, or appointment

besight1258

ordainmenta1325

constitution1393

assignationa1400

signmentc1425

appointmentc1440

steveningc1440

pointingc1449

ordinationc1450

instituting1534

prescription1542

prescribement1563

assignment1597

nomination1597

designation1609

consignation1650

reassignment1650

reassignation1655

consignmenta1668

appunctuation1768

destination1868

allocation1876

a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xiv. 70 Wuche ordeinemenz ant stablisemenz [h]e comaundede þat a ben wel ant faste iholden into al his reaume.

a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 43 Yef hir ordannent [read ordanment] es in buxumnes, alle þinges..sal be als tabes cumandis.

a1450–1509 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (A-version) (1913) 1152 Kyng Rychard þey afftyr sente, For to here þat ordeynemente.

1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon 55 Tutelage, an ordainment then which nothing more just, being for the defence of Orfanes.

1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xvii. 159 Bishops rather by custom, then any ordainment of Christ, were exalted above Presbyters.

1881 G. MacDonald Mary Marston III. vii. 119 According to the sweet inexorability of musical ordainment.

1930 H. Belloc Wolsey v. 109 Before the canonical age for ordainment to the priesthood.

1951 Monumenta Nipponica 7 21 The concrete form of government..rests on the ordainment of the people expressed in the constitution.

1993 Oxf. Times 2 July 9 (heading) Ordainment of priests.

2. Divine or superhuman appointment or command; an ordinance of God or a god, or of fate, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > a decree of fate

ordinance1340

weirda1400

pre-ordinance1486

foreordinance1530

fore-purpose1551

ordainment1605

foreordination1620

fatality1763

the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > predestination

foresettinga1300

destiningc1300

ordainingc1350

ordinationc1450

pre-ordinance1486

destinacy1490

predestination?1503

pre-ordination1527

foreordinance1530

predefinition?1548

fore-appointing1589

destination1598

ordainment1605

foreordination1620

predeterminationa1628

fatalitya1631

destinating1633

predesignationa1641

foreordaining1667

preordainmenta1847

pre-appointment1850

pre-election1860

foreordainment1879

providentialism1927

1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. D3^v A true or worthy end of their being and ordainment .

1824 T. Hood Two Swans x Redeem'd from sleepy death, for beauty's sake, By old ordainment.

1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice III. i. 19 It is an illustration of an ordainment to which the earth and its creatures owe their continuance, and their Redemption.

1895 Eclectic Mag. Mar. 297 The divine ordainment of kingship was an article of faith with him.

a1945 E. R. Eddison Mezentian Gate (1958) p. xxi By will and ordainment of the Gods.

1984 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 44 236 What people in Jaffna know about caste duty and cosmic ordainment.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ordainment
释义	ordainmentn. Brit. /ɔːˈdeɪnm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ɔrˈdeɪnm(ə)nt/ Forms: late Middle English ordannent (transmission error), late Middle English ordeynemente, 1600s– ordainment. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Probably also partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French ordainement , ordenement ; ordain v., -ment suffix. Etymology: In Middle English < Anglo-Norman ordainement, ordeinement, ordeignement, ordenement, ordinement, and Old French ordenement, ordounement, Middle French ordennement, ordonnement order, ordering, disposition, orderliness, ordination (12th cent., earliest in Anglo-Norman) < ordainer , ordeiner , ordener ordain v. + -ment -ment suffix. In later use probably independently < ordain v. + -ment suffix. 1. The action or fact of ordaining; appointment; authoritative order; institution; ordinance; (in later use esp.) ordination to the priesthood. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] ordainmenta1325 instituingc1380 establishingc1400 assignment1447 prefermentc1465 appointing1520 anointment1561 ordination1650 appointment1658 constitution1665 makinga1715 society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > ordinance, prescription, or appointment besight1258 ordainmenta1325 constitution1393 assignationa1400 signmentc1425 appointmentc1440 steveningc1440 pointingc1449 ordinationc1450 instituting1534 prescription1542 prescribement1563 assignment1597 nomination1597 designation1609 consignation1650 reassignment1650 reassignation1655 consignmenta1668 appunctuation1768 destination1868 allocation1876 a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) xiv. 70 Wuche ordeinemenz ant stablisemenz [h]e comaundede þat a ben wel ant faste iholden into al his reaume. a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 43 Yef hir ordannent [read ordanment] es in buxumnes, alle þinges..sal be als tabes cumandis. a1450–1509 (?a1300) Richard Coer de Lyon (A-version) (1913) 1152 Kyng Rychard þey afftyr sente, For to here þat ordeynemente. 1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon 55 Tutelage, an ordainment then which nothing more just, being for the defence of Orfanes. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xvii. 159 Bishops rather by custom, then any ordainment of Christ, were exalted above Presbyters. 1881 G. MacDonald Mary Marston III. vii. 119 According to the sweet inexorability of musical ordainment. 1930 H. Belloc Wolsey v. 109 Before the canonical age for ordainment to the priesthood. 1951 Monumenta Nipponica 7 21 The concrete form of government..rests on the ordainment of the people expressed in the constitution. 1993 Oxf. Times 2 July 9 (heading) Ordainment of priests. 2. Divine or superhuman appointment or command; an ordinance of God or a god, or of fate, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > a decree of fate ordinance1340 weirda1400 pre-ordinance1486 foreordinance1530 fore-purpose1551 ordainment1605 foreordination1620 fatality1763 the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > predestination foresettinga1300 destiningc1300 ordainingc1350 ordinationc1450 pre-ordinance1486 destinacy1490 predestination?1503 pre-ordination1527 foreordinance1530 predefinition?1548 fore-appointing1589 destination1598 ordainment1605 foreordination1620 predeterminationa1628 fatalitya1631 destinating1633 predesignationa1641 foreordaining1667 preordainmenta1847 pre-appointment1850 pre-election1860 foreordainment1879 providentialism1927 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. D3^v A true or worthy end of their being and ordainment . View more context for this quotation 1824 T. Hood Two Swans x Redeem'd from sleepy death, for beauty's sake, By old ordainment. 1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice III. i. 19 It is an illustration of an ordainment to which the earth and its creatures owe their continuance, and their Redemption. 1895 Eclectic Mag. Mar. 297 The divine ordainment of kingship was an article of faith with him. a1945 E. R. Eddison Mezentian Gate (1958) p. xxi By will and ordainment of the Gods. 1984 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 44 236 What people in Jaffna know about caste duty and cosmic ordainment. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1325
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