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单词 orthoroentgenography
释义

orthoroentgenographyn.

Brit. /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrʌntjəˈnɒɡrəfi/, /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrəːntjəˈnɒɡrəfi/, /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrɒntjəˈnɒɡrəfi/, /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrʌntɡəˈnɒɡrəfi/, /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrəːntɡəˈnɒɡrəfi/, /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)ˌrɒntɡəˈnɒɡrəfi/, U.S. /ˈˌɔrθoʊˌrɛntɡəˈnɑɡrəfi/, /ˈˌɔrθoʊˌrɛntdʒəˈnɑɡrəfi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ortho- comb. form, roentgenography n.
Etymology: < ortho- comb. form + roentgenography n. Compare orthoroentgenogram n.
Medicine.
The production of radiographs showing the exact sizes of organs, typically using a narrow beam of X-rays perpendicular to the plate or film.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > specific techniques
fluorography1896
fluoroscopy1896
Roentgenism1898
roentgenoscopy1903
skiascopy1908
teleradiography1908
teleroentgenography1908
orthoroentgenography1911
pneumography1921
stereofluoroscopy1928
kymography1930
tomography1935
photofluorography1941
neutron radiography1948
pantomography1952
photofluoroscopy1955
orthopantomography1959
panography1961
stereoradiography1965
computerized axial tomography1973
computed tomography1974
computerized tomography1974
CT1974
positron emission tomography1976
PET1979
1911 T. L. Stedman Pract. Med. Dict. 614/2 Orthoroentgenography, orthodiagraphy.
1946 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 28 60 In a study of growth by the Harvard Infantile Paralysis Commission, it was found necessary to develop a method of measuring the lower extremities which would meet the following requirements... The method to be described has been designated ‘orthoroentgenography’.
1972 M. O. Tachdjian Pediatric Orthopedics II. vii. 1486/2 The advantages of orthoroentgenography are that the true length of each bone can be measured, because magnification due to divergence of rays is eliminated by directing only perpendicular rays at the ends of the long bones.
1992 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 74A 897/2 Orthoroentgenography currently is the most common method for the measurement of limb length.

Derivatives

ˌorthoˌroentgenoˈgraphic adj. of, relating to, or obtained by means of orthoroentgenography.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [adjective] > using specific techniques
fluoroscopic1896
roentgenographic1906
stereofluoroscopic1928
tomographic1935
planigraphic1936
photofluorographic1941
orthoroentgenographic1946
panographic1952
pantomographic1952
pantomographical1952
radiopharmacological1963
CT1974
CAT1975
computed tomographic1975
PET1979
1946 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 28 65 Orthoroentgenographic measurement of a dissected adult femur, 45·7 centimeters long, gave a length of 45·5 centimeters.
1951 L. A. W. Kemp Students' Radiol. Math. v. 62 In the second orthoroentgenographic technique, a narrow slit..in a sheet of metal opaque to X-rays, is arranged to be vertically below the source S, so that at any instant there is only a narrow line of X-rays..across the patient, the plane containing the rays being vertical.
1996 Jrnl. Pediatric Orthopedics 16 173 A review of 71 epiphysiodeses with adequate orthoroentgenographic and skeletal-age data was carried out.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1911
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