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单词 orthosymmetrical
释义

orthosymmetricaladj.

Brit. /ˌɔːθə(ʊ)sᵻˈmɛtrɪkl/, U.S. /ˈˌɔrθoʊsəˈmɛtrɪk(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ortho- comb. form, symmetrical adj.
Etymology: < ortho- comb. form + symmetrical adj. In sense 1 after orthosymmetry n. Compare slightly later orthosymmetric adj.
rare.
1. Crystallography. Symmetrical about perpendicular axes; = orthosymmetric adj. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal symmetry > [adjective] > types of > orthosymmetric
orthosymmetrical1880
orthosymmetric1890
1880 N. Story-Maskelyne in Nature 1 Jan. 204/1 Not being a crystal of any of the orthosymmetrical systems.
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. §79 A rhomb is orthosymmetrical to its diagonals, as a rectangle is to diameters parallel to its sides.
2. Mathematics. = orthosymmetric adj. 1.
ΚΠ
1880 R. F. Scott Treat. Theory Determinants vi. 78 Such determinants have been called orthosymmetrical. Their most important property is that we can replace the elements by differences of a1.
1923 Amer. Math. Monthly 30 197 Although it belongs to the class of determinants sometimes called orthosymmetrical, and specially studied by Hankel, the principal theorem relating to this class of determinants is not directly effective.

Derivatives

orthosyˈmmetrically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystal symmetry > [adverb]
orthosymmetrically1895
1895 N. Story-Maskelyne Crystallogr. §79 A face of a crystal or any other plane surface or figure..symmetrical to two lines perpendicular to each other..will be said to be orthosymmetrically divided by these lines.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1880
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