oscheo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

Forms: before a vowel osche-.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin oscheo- ; Greek ὄσχεος ; -o- connective.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin oscheo- (1713 or earlier) and its etymon ancient Greek ὄσχεος (also ὀσχή) scrotum (of uncertain origin) + -o- connective. Compare French oschéo- (formations in which are found from the second half of the 19th cent.).Perhaps a figurative use of ὀσχή (also ὤσχη ) branch of a vine with its grapes, or perhaps < a prefix ὀ- + σχεῖν , aorist of ἔχειν to hold (see Hector n.). Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek origin. Attested earliest in the early 18th cent. in oscheocele.

Medicine and Surgery. rare.

Of or relating to the scrotum.

† oscheocele n. [ < oscheo- comb. form + -cele comb. form, after post-classical Latin oscheocele (1713 or earlier); compare French oschéocèle (1868 in Littré)] Obsolete a scrotal hernia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of male > disorders of scrotum

steatocele1684

scrotocele1693

oscheocele1728

soot-wart?1810

liparocele1830

soot-cancer1878

chimney-sweep's cancer1888

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Oscheocele, in Medicine, a kind of Hernia, wherein the Intestines descend into the Scrotum.

1855 W. T. Helmuth Surg. & its Adaptation into Homeopathic Pract. 570 Oscheocele, or scrotal hernia.

1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xv. 632 When the oblique [hernia] has passed into the scrotum, it is called a ‘scrotal hernia’ or ‘oscheocele’.

† oscheolith n. [ < oscheo- comb. form + -lith comb. form] Obsolete rare a concretion formed in the scrotum.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Oscheolithos, Oscheolithus,..term for a stony concretion formed in the scrotum; an oscheolith.

† oscheoplastic adj. [after German Oscheoplastik, noun (1838 or earlier)] Obsolete rare of or relating to surgical repair or restoration of the scrotum.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1839 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 7 412 Regarding the Oscheoplastic operation we shall say but little.

oscheoplasty n.

Brit.

/ˈɒskɪə(ʊ)plasti/

U.S.

/ˈɑskiəˌplæsti/

[ < oscheo- comb. form + -plasty comb. form; compare French oschéoplastie (1868 in Littré)] now historical surgical repair or restoration of the scrotum.

ΚΠ

1857 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (rev. ed.) 662/2 Oscheoplasty.

1977 T. J. S. Patterson tr. E. Zeis Index & Hist. Plastic Surg. I. xviii. 262 Excision of the scrotum..is called ‘oscheotomy’. When some of the skin is retained to cover the testicles and denuded penis it is called ‘oscheoplasty’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oscheo-
释义	oscheo-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Forms: before a vowel osche-. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin oscheo- ; Greek ὄσχεος ; -o- connective. Etymology: < post-classical Latin oscheo- (1713 or earlier) and its etymon ancient Greek ὄσχεος (also ὀσχή) scrotum (of uncertain origin) + -o- connective. Compare French oschéo- (formations in which are found from the second half of the 19th cent.).Perhaps a figurative use of ὀσχή (also ὤσχη ) branch of a vine with its grapes, or perhaps < a prefix ὀ- + σχεῖν , aorist of ἔχειν to hold (see Hector n.). Combining with second elements ultimately of Greek origin. Attested earliest in the early 18th cent. in oscheocele. Medicine and Surgery. rare. Of or relating to the scrotum. † oscheocele n. [ < oscheo- comb. form + -cele comb. form, after post-classical Latin oscheocele (1713 or earlier); compare French oschéocèle (1868 in Littré)] Obsolete a scrotal hernia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > reproductive organ disorders > [noun] > of male > disorders of scrotum steatocele1684 scrotocele1693 oscheocele1728 soot-wart?1810 liparocele1830 soot-cancer1878 chimney-sweep's cancer1888 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Oscheocele, in Medicine, a kind of Hernia, wherein the Intestines descend into the Scrotum. 1855 W. T. Helmuth Surg. & its Adaptation into Homeopathic Pract. 570 Oscheocele, or scrotal hernia. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xv. 632 When the oblique [hernia] has passed into the scrotum, it is called a ‘scrotal hernia’ or ‘oscheocele’. † oscheolith n. [ < oscheo- comb. form + -lith comb. form] Obsolete rare a concretion formed in the scrotum.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Oscheolithos, Oscheolithus,..term for a stony concretion formed in the scrotum; an oscheolith. † oscheoplastic adj. [after German Oscheoplastik, noun (1838 or earlier)] Obsolete rare of or relating to surgical repair or restoration of the scrotum.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1839 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 7 412 Regarding the Oscheoplastic operation we shall say but little. oscheoplasty n. Brit. /ˈɒskɪə(ʊ)plasti/ , U.S. /ˈɑskiəˌplæsti/ [ < oscheo- comb. form + -plasty comb. form; compare French oschéoplastie (1868 in Littré)] now historical surgical repair or restoration of the scrotum. ΚΠ 1857 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (rev. ed.) 662/2 Oscheoplasty. 1977 T. J. S. Patterson tr. E. Zeis Index & Hist. Plastic Surg. I. xviii. 262 Excision of the scrotum..is called ‘oscheotomy’. When some of the skin is retained to cover the testicles and denuded penis it is called ‘oscheoplasty’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1728
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