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单词 osey
释义

oseyn.

Brit. /ˈəʊsi/, U.S. /ˈoʊsi/
Forms: Middle English ozey, Middle English oseþe (transmission error), Middle English 1800s oseye, Middle English–1500s osay, Middle English–1600s ossey, Middle English–1600s osseye, Middle English–1600s 1800s– osey; also Scottish pre-1700 osa, pre-1700 osay, pre-1700 osaye.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French osey.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman osey (late 14th cent.) < Oseye (late 14th cent.; compare Middle French Osoye (1416 in vin d'Osoye)), the name of Azoia, a region near Lisbon in Portugal (see further M. Freeman ‘Pots of Osey’ in S. Gregory & D. A. Trotter De Mot en Mot (1997) 17–36).Often confused with wines from Alsace (13th cent. in Old French as Aussai) or Auxois (late 13th cent. in Old French as Ausois).
Now historical and rare.
Any of several, probably often sweet, Portuguese wines from the Lisbon area, but frequently associated with the Auxois and Alsace areas of France.
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the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > French wines > [noun] > other French wines
osey1381
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1381 in Statutes of Realm (1816) II. 18 (MED) Vins de Gascoign, de la Rochele, Oseye of Despaign & vins rynoises.
1383 in R. R. Sharpe Cal. Let.-bks. London (1907) H. 214 (MED) [That no one sell wine of Gascony,] Oseye of Spain, [or any sweet wine at more than 6 pence a gallon].
c1440 (?a1400) Morte Arthure 202 (MED) Osay a[n]d algarde and oþer ynewe, Rynisch wyne and Rochell, richere was neuer.
a1450–1500 ( Libel Eng. Policy (1926) 132 Here londe hathe oyle, wyne, osey, wex, and greyne.
a1500 (a1451) in Ld. Clermont Wks. J. Fortescue (1869) I. 554 (MED) Owte of the kynges londe of Portyngale and Algarbe cummythe grete merchandyse as, 1 Mete oyle, 2 Woll oyle, 3 Salte, 4 Osseye.
a1525 Coventry Leet Bk. 24 That thei sell noo Osey ne algarbe ne no bastard till..his peres haue seen it & set price theron.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth x. sig. F.ii Also these hote wynes as..basterde, tyre, osay..be not good to drynke with meate.
1615 G. Markham Eng. House-wife (1683) 115 To make the same drink like Ossey.
1633 G. Wither Of Vanity in Iwenilia ii. 147 They with all sorts of forraigne Wines are sped; Their cellars are oft fraught with White and Red..Cate, Pument, Vervage (if they doe desire) Or Romney, Bastard, Capricke, Osey, Tire, Muscadell, Malmsey, Clarey.
1773 L. Carter Diary 23 Sept. (1965) II. 778 Poor Lucy took another Vomit. She won't let it come up; but as it was only Ipecacuana tea and osey on the squills I hope it will go downwards.
1851 C. Redding Hist. Mod. Wines (ed. 3) i. 24 Osey wine, or oseye, is a species not at present ascertained. It has been supposed French from Auxois or Alsace, of which it was the old appellation, pronounced much in the same manner.
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 14 May 381/1 Picturesquely named beverages..clarry and canary, Rhenish and Osey.
1972 A. D. Francis Wine Trade 18 In later times osey was definitely a peninsular, probably white Portuguese wine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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