Osiandriann.adj.

Brit.

/ˌɒsɪˈandrɪən/, U.S.

/ˌɑsiˈændriən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Osiandr- , Osiander , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < Osiandr-, stem of Osiander, Latinized form of the name of Andreas Hosemann (1498–1552), German Protestant theologian + -ian suffix.

Theology. Now historical.

†A. n.

A member of a 16th-century group of German Protestants who followed Andreas Osiander in arguing that justification should not be understood as a process of being declared righteous by God acting as a judge, but rather as an infusion of Christ's divine nature into the believer. Obsolete.The argument was, on account of its implications for Christology and atonement theory, rejected in the Lutheran Formula of Concord (1577).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Osiandrist > [noun]

Osiandrian1563

Osiandrine1565

Osiandrist1725

1563 E. Grindal Remains (1843) (modernized text) 254 For indeed he holdeth that justitia nostra is only essentialis, as the papists, Pelagians, and Osiandrians do.

1582 G. Martin Discouerie Corrupt. Script. Heretikes Pref. sig. aviii Bucer and the Osiandrians and Sacramentaries against Luther for false translations.

1607 T. Rogers Faith, Doctr., & Relig. 55 An error of the..Osiandrians.

1658 J. Mumford Qvestion of Qvestions ii. 13 Luther brought in Anabaptisme... Theyr cheife permanent Sects were, the Antinomians, Osiandrians, Majorists,..Vbiquists.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Osiandrians Demi-Osiandrians, were such among the Osiandrians, as held the Opinion of Luther and Calvin with regard to this Life; and that of Osiander with regard to the other.

1811 C. Buck Theol. Dict. II. 208/1 Osiandrians, a denomination among the Lutherans, which was founded in the year 1550, by Andrew Osiander.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Osiander or his beliefs. Osiandrian controversy n. a theological controversy about justification, sparked by works written by Osiander in 1550 and 1551.

ΚΠ

1862 New Amer. Cycl. XIV. 6/2 The third period, from 1555 to 1580, is remarkable for the violent internal controversies of the Lutheran church: the Osiandrian controversy, concerning justification and sanctification.

1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2235 He immediately entered into the Osiandrian controversy.

1911 A. C. McGiffert Protestant Thought before Kant (1931) 143 Of all these controversies the Osiandrian is the most interesting.

1949 New Schaff-Herzog Encycl. Relig. Knowl. I. 374/1 After Osiander's death in 1552, Aurifaber, who in the preceding year had been made rector of the university, became leader of the Osiandrian party..an outsider who was not wholly free of the Osiandrian taint.

1973 Amer. Hist. Rev. 78 1090/1 A detailed account of the bitter Osiandrian controversy that..threatened to split Lutheranism at a critical time in its development.

1995 16th Cent. Jrnl. 26 518 In the so-called Osiandrian controversy (1549-1566), Andreas Osiander and his few followers viewed this inhabitation of the divine nature of Christ as the basis for the justification of the sinner.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	osiandrian
释义	Osiandriann.adj. Brit. /ˌɒsɪˈandrɪən/, U.S. /ˌɑsiˈændriən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Osiandr- , Osiander , -ian suffix. Etymology: < Osiandr-, stem of Osiander, Latinized form of the name of Andreas Hosemann (1498–1552), German Protestant theologian + -ian suffix. Theology. Now historical. †A. n. A member of a 16th-century group of German Protestants who followed Andreas Osiander in arguing that justification should not be understood as a process of being declared righteous by God acting as a judge, but rather as an infusion of Christ's divine nature into the believer. Obsolete.The argument was, on account of its implications for Christology and atonement theory, rejected in the Lutheran Formula of Concord (1577). ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Osiandrist > [noun] Osiandrian1563 Osiandrine1565 Osiandrist1725 1563 E. Grindal Remains (1843) (modernized text) 254 For indeed he holdeth that justitia nostra is only essentialis, as the papists, Pelagians, and Osiandrians do. 1582 G. Martin Discouerie Corrupt. Script. Heretikes Pref. sig. aviii Bucer and the Osiandrians and Sacramentaries against Luther for false translations. 1607 T. Rogers Faith, Doctr., & Relig. 55 An error of the..Osiandrians. 1658 J. Mumford Qvestion of Qvestions ii. 13 Luther brought in Anabaptisme... Theyr cheife permanent Sects were, the Antinomians, Osiandrians, Majorists,..Vbiquists. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Osiandrians Demi-Osiandrians, were such among the Osiandrians, as held the Opinion of Luther and Calvin with regard to this Life; and that of Osiander with regard to the other. 1811 C. Buck Theol. Dict. II. 208/1 Osiandrians, a denomination among the Lutherans, which was founded in the year 1550, by Andrew Osiander. B. adj. Of or relating to Osiander or his beliefs. Osiandrian controversy n. a theological controversy about justification, sparked by works written by Osiander in 1550 and 1551. ΚΠ 1862 New Amer. Cycl. XIV. 6/2 The third period, from 1555 to 1580, is remarkable for the violent internal controversies of the Lutheran church: the Osiandrian controversy, concerning justification and sanctification. 1884 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. III. 2235 He immediately entered into the Osiandrian controversy. 1911 A. C. McGiffert Protestant Thought before Kant (1931) 143 Of all these controversies the Osiandrian is the most interesting. 1949 New Schaff-Herzog Encycl. Relig. Knowl. I. 374/1 After Osiander's death in 1552, Aurifaber, who in the preceding year had been made rector of the university, became leader of the Osiandrian party..an outsider who was not wholly free of the Osiandrian taint. 1973 Amer. Hist. Rev. 78 1090/1 A detailed account of the bitter Osiandrian controversy that..threatened to split Lutheranism at a critical time in its development. 1995 16th Cent. Jrnl. 26 518 In the so-called Osiandrian controversy (1549-1566), Andreas Osiander and his few followers viewed this inhabitation of the divine nature of Christ as the basis for the justification of the sinner. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1563
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