organizern.

Brit.

/ˈɔːɡənʌɪzə/,

/ˈɔːɡn̩ʌɪzə/, U.S.

/ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪzər/

Forms: see organize v. and -er suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: organize v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < organize v. + -er suffix¹. In sense 4 after German Organisator organizator n.

a. A person who arranges an event or activity; a person skilled in organization.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > order > [noun] > putting in order > giving orderly structure to something > one who

organizer1801

organizator1851

1801 W. Dupré Lexicographia-neologica Gallica 209 Organisateur, an organizer, one who organizes.

1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece V. ii. xliii. 304 An organizer of that systematic espionage which broke up all freedom of speech.

1864 J. H. Burton Scot Abroad I. i. 16 Wallace..an organiser..of his fellow-men.

1884 Manch. Examiner 22 Mar. 4/7 The organisers of obstruction.

1914 C. J. Pfaff Digger's Story 34 Dick stepped forward, much to the consternation of the organisers.

1956 N. McNaught Canoeing Man. vii. 88 Slalom organizers must ensure that a rescue boat is always manned and ready.

1989 V. Glendinning Grown-ups (1990) vi. 68 Leo took a look at the fat folder of information left in his room by the conference organizers.

b. Originally U.S. spec. A person whose job is to organize the activities of a union, political party, or similar body.

ΚΠ

1874 in C. Evans Hist. United Mine Workers of Amer. (1918) I. 60 One of more competent persons in each state embraced in the organization who shall be known as ‘organizers’.

1917 U. Sinclair King Coal 81 A letter which certified to be Thomas Obon, an organiser for the United Mine-Workers.

1936 Fortune Oct. 148/2 A big-shot organizer for U.M.W.A. for years, he has headed membership drives in every coal-producing state in the Union.

1971 Dict. National Biogr. 1951–60 103/1 Harry Orbell, a local organizer in the Dockers' Union (later its national organizer).

1991 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Aug. 21/4 He had been the principal Republican organizer in Odessa and Midland, Texas, during the Fifties.

†2. Early Music. A person who sings an organum. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > church music > plainchant > [noun] > accompanying part > singer of

organist1782

organizer1880

society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > singer > other types of singer > [noun] > singer of specific part

superius1653

accentor1656

incentor1656

organist1782

organizer1880

1880 W. S. Rockstro in G. Grove Dict. Music II. 609 Nothing could be more natural than..that the choristers who practised that method of vocalisation should be called Organizers, though..they sang without any instrumental accompaniment whatever.

1881 G. Grove Dict. Music III. 61 Quintoyer (Old Eng. Quinible) To sing in Fifths—a French verb, in frequent use among extempore Organizers during the Middle Ages.

3. Originally U.S. Something used for organizing; spec. an object (as a purse, notebook, or piece of office furniture) with separate compartments for filing or storing items. Frequently short for personal organizer n. at personal adj., n., and adv. Compounds and electronic organizer n. at electronic adj. Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > written record > arrangement and storage of written records > [noun] > filing > system

organizer1924

filing system1926

Filofax1931

personal organizer1954

agenda1977

Palm Pilot1996

1924 Office Equipm. July 36 (advt.) Work-organisers..are multiple folders lying flat on the desk or in the drawers... They ensure a properly organised desk.

1949 N.Y. Times 2 Oct. 80 (advt.) Work organizer with sturdy gusseted construction. Keeps desk orderly.

1966 Office Appliances Dec. 64/1 Desk Organizer... The 5DO ‘Large Form’ organizer accommodates legal size files.

1979 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 114/2 Organizer Bag. Roomy main section has slip-in pocket holding a removable zippered cosmetic case.

1985 Harrods Mag. Christmas 74 Travel organiser with document compartments and wallet facility £89.

1998 Pop. Sci. Aug. 35/1 Bluetooth uses short-range radio frequency transmitters to wirelessly zap information between portable devices such as laptop computers, organizers, and cellular phones.

4. Embryology. A region of an embryo that performs induction (induction n. 9b); an inductor. Also: an evocator (now rare).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [noun] > regions

segment1826

lateral plate1859

protovertebra1869

mesomere1902

organizator1924

organizer1925

field1927

organization centre1928

inductor1929

1925 H. Spemann in Brit. Jrnl. Exper. Biol. 2 500 I have given the name of ‘organisers’ to cells capable of inducing the formation of new anlagen.

1934 J. Needham et al. in Proc. Royal Soc. B. 114 409 The organiser, or the evocator, as it might now be called, is soluble in ether and petroleum ether.

1946 L. B. Arey Developmental Anat. (ed. 5) ix. 163 The specific, morphogenetic effect brought about by a chemical stimulus transmitted from one embryonic part to another is known as an induction or evocation. The part exerting this influence is an inductor or organizer, and the chemical substance emitted is an evocator.

1975 Nature 13 Nov. 129/2 The organiser for the axial pattern of the whole body [of Xenopus] during amphibian development is a small group of cells at the dorsal lip of the blastopore.

1991 L. Wolpert Triumph of Embryo (BNC) 44 Hopes were high when it was found that even if the organizer tissue were killed it could still induce.

2002 Development 129 1609 The isthmic organizer, which patterns the anterior hindbrain and midbrain, is one of the most studied secondary organizers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	organizer
释义	organizern. Brit. /ˈɔːɡənʌɪzə/, /ˈɔːɡn̩ʌɪzə/, U.S. /ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪzər/ Forms: see organize v. and -er suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: organize v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < organize v. + -er suffix¹. In sense 4 after German Organisator organizator n. 1. a. A person who arranges an event or activity; a person skilled in organization. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > [noun] > putting in order > giving orderly structure to something > one who organizer1801 organizator1851 1801 W. Dupré Lexicographia-neologica Gallica 209 Organisateur, an organizer, one who organizes. 1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece V. ii. xliii. 304 An organizer of that systematic espionage which broke up all freedom of speech. 1864 J. H. Burton Scot Abroad I. i. 16 Wallace..an organiser..of his fellow-men. 1884 Manch. Examiner 22 Mar. 4/7 The organisers of obstruction. 1914 C. J. Pfaff Digger's Story 34 Dick stepped forward, much to the consternation of the organisers. 1956 N. McNaught Canoeing Man. vii. 88 Slalom organizers must ensure that a rescue boat is always manned and ready. 1989 V. Glendinning Grown-ups (1990) vi. 68 Leo took a look at the fat folder of information left in his room by the conference organizers. b. Originally U.S. spec. A person whose job is to organize the activities of a union, political party, or similar body. ΚΠ 1874 in C. Evans Hist. United Mine Workers of Amer. (1918) I. 60 One of more competent persons in each state embraced in the organization who shall be known as ‘organizers’. 1917 U. Sinclair King Coal 81 A letter which certified to be Thomas Obon, an organiser for the United Mine-Workers. 1936 Fortune Oct. 148/2 A big-shot organizer for U.M.W.A. for years, he has headed membership drives in every coal-producing state in the Union. 1971 Dict. National Biogr. 1951–60 103/1 Harry Orbell, a local organizer in the Dockers' Union (later its national organizer). 1991 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 Aug. 21/4 He had been the principal Republican organizer in Odessa and Midland, Texas, during the Fifties. †2. Early Music. A person who sings an organum. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > plainchant > [noun] > accompanying part > singer of organist1782 organizer1880 society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > singer > other types of singer > [noun] > singer of specific part superius1653 accentor1656 incentor1656 organist1782 organizer1880 1880 W. S. Rockstro in G. Grove Dict. Music II. 609 Nothing could be more natural than..that the choristers who practised that method of vocalisation should be called Organizers, though..they sang without any instrumental accompaniment whatever. 1881 G. Grove Dict. Music III. 61 Quintoyer (Old Eng. Quinible) To sing in Fifths—a French verb, in frequent use among extempore Organizers during the Middle Ages. 3. Originally U.S. Something used for organizing; spec. an object (as a purse, notebook, or piece of office furniture) with separate compartments for filing or storing items. Frequently short for personal organizer n. at personal adj., n., and adv. Compounds and electronic organizer n. at electronic adj. Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > arrangement and storage of written records > [noun] > filing > system organizer1924 filing system1926 Filofax1931 personal organizer1954 agenda1977 Palm Pilot1996 1924 Office Equipm. July 36 (advt.) Work-organisers..are multiple folders lying flat on the desk or in the drawers... They ensure a properly organised desk. 1949 N.Y. Times 2 Oct. 80 (advt.) Work organizer with sturdy gusseted construction. Keeps desk orderly. 1966 Office Appliances Dec. 64/1 Desk Organizer... The 5DO ‘Large Form’ organizer accommodates legal size files. 1979 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 114/2 Organizer Bag. Roomy main section has slip-in pocket holding a removable zippered cosmetic case. 1985 Harrods Mag. Christmas 74 Travel organiser with document compartments and wallet facility £89. 1998 Pop. Sci. Aug. 35/1 Bluetooth uses short-range radio frequency transmitters to wirelessly zap information between portable devices such as laptop computers, organizers, and cellular phones. 4. Embryology. A region of an embryo that performs induction (induction n. 9b); an inductor. Also: an evocator (now rare). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo parts > [noun] > regions segment1826 lateral plate1859 protovertebra1869 mesomere1902 organizator1924 organizer1925 field1927 organization centre1928 inductor1929 1925 H. Spemann in Brit. Jrnl. Exper. Biol. 2 500 I have given the name of ‘organisers’ to cells capable of inducing the formation of new anlagen. 1934 J. Needham et al. in Proc. Royal Soc. B. 114 409 The organiser, or the evocator, as it might now be called, is soluble in ether and petroleum ether. 1946 L. B. Arey Developmental Anat. (ed. 5) ix. 163 The specific, morphogenetic effect brought about by a chemical stimulus transmitted from one embryonic part to another is known as an induction or evocation. The part exerting this influence is an inductor or organizer, and the chemical substance emitted is an evocator. 1975 Nature 13 Nov. 129/2 The organiser for the axial pattern of the whole body [of Xenopus] during amphibian development is a small group of cells at the dorsal lip of the blastopore. 1991 L. Wolpert Triumph of Embryo (BNC) 44 Hopes were high when it was found that even if the organizer tissue were killed it could still induce. 2002 Development 129 1609 The isthmic organizer, which patterns the anterior hindbrain and midbrain, is one of the most studied secondary organizers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1801
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