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单词 oustil
释义

oustiln.

Forms: late Middle English oustyll, 1500s oustell.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French oustil.
Etymology: < Middle French oustil, outil tool, instrument, utensil (late 12th cent. in Old French as ostil , ustil ; early 12th cent. in Anglo-Norman as ostilz , ustilz (plural) in sense ‘equipment for a journey’; French outil ) < a vulgar Latin derivative of classical Latin ūtēnsilia necessary things (see utensil n.).
Obsolete.
A tool.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > [noun]
toolc888
loomc900
ginc1300
instrumentc1392
machinamentc1425
work-loomc1425
oustil1477
mistera1525
appliance1565
device1570
utensil1604
conveniency1660
contrivance1667
ruler1692
machine1707
implements1767
dial1839
dog1859
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 96 The right oustyll [Fr. outil] that polisshith and enlumyneth vs and our rude ingenyes.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 250/1 Oustell a tole to worke with, oustil.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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