† orglen.

Forms: Old English (in compounds)–Middle English orgel, Middle English 1600s orgle.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: organ n.¹

Etymology: Apparently an alteration of organ n.¹, either with dissimilation of n to l (before endings in -n of the Old English weak declension), or with suffix substitution (see -le suffix 1); compare Middle Dutch orgale, orgele, orgel (Dutch orgel), Middle Low German orgel, orgele, Old High German orgela (Middle High German orgel, orgele, German Orgel), Old Swedish orghel (only in orghelmakare organ-builder; Swedish orgel), Danish orgel (the Scandinavian forms are probably ultimately borrowings from Middle Low German). Forms may also have been borrowed from one Germanic language to another through the influence of missionaries. With the dissimilation compare Breton orglez, in the same sense.With orgledream compare the Old English parallel formation organdrēam , in the same sense ( < organ n.¹ + dream n.¹).

Obsolete.

= organ n.¹ 1 or 2.Recorded earliest in orgledream n. at Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > [noun]

organeOE

orgleeOE

gleea1225

instrumentc1300

organum1342

organyc1400

musicala1450

musical instrument?c1450

organ1772

dulcimer1890

axe1955

eOE Royal Psalter cl. 4 Laudate eum in chordis et organo : [heriað god] on strengum & orgeldreame.

c1415 (c1380) G. Chaucer Second Nun's Tale (Corpus Oxf.) 134 Whiles þe Orgles maden melodye, To god allone þus in herte sang sche.

a1425 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Linc. Inn) (1952) 189 (MED) Orgles [c1400 Laud Orgnes], tymbres, al maner gleo, Was dryuen aȝeyn þat lady freo.

c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 15 (MED) He con harpe; he con syng; his orglus ben herd ful wyd.

1607 Churchwarden's Minute Bk. in C. Pullein Rotherfield (1929) xx. 242 Certayne orgle pipes.

Compounds

orgledream n. [ < orgle n. + dream n.¹] instrumental music.

ΚΠ

eOE*Orgeldreame [see main sense].

OE Blickling Glosses 260/2 Organo : orgeldreame.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	orgle
释义	† orglen. Forms: Old English (in compounds)–Middle English orgel, Middle English 1600s orgle. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: organ n.¹ Etymology: Apparently an alteration of organ n.¹, either with dissimilation of n to l (before endings in -n of the Old English weak declension), or with suffix substitution (see -le suffix 1); compare Middle Dutch orgale, orgele, orgel (Dutch orgel), Middle Low German orgel, orgele, Old High German orgela (Middle High German orgel, orgele, German Orgel), Old Swedish orghel (only in orghelmakare organ-builder; Swedish orgel), Danish orgel (the Scandinavian forms are probably ultimately borrowings from Middle Low German). Forms may also have been borrowed from one Germanic language to another through the influence of missionaries. With the dissimilation compare Breton orglez, in the same sense.With orgledream compare the Old English parallel formation organdrēam , in the same sense ( < organ n.¹ + dream n.¹). Obsolete. = organ n.¹ 1 or 2.Recorded earliest in orgledream n. at Compounds. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > [noun] organeOE orgleeOE gleea1225 instrumentc1300 organum1342 organyc1400 musicala1450 musical instrument?c1450 organ1772 dulcimer1890 axe1955 eOE Royal Psalter cl. 4 Laudate eum in chordis et organo : [heriað god] on strengum & orgeldreame. c1415 (c1380) G. Chaucer Second Nun's Tale (Corpus Oxf.) 134 Whiles þe Orgles maden melodye, To god allone þus in herte sang sche. a1425 (?a1300) Kyng Alisaunder (Linc. Inn) (1952) 189 (MED) Orgles [c1400 Laud Orgnes], tymbres, al maner gleo, Was dryuen aȝeyn þat lady freo. c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 15 (MED) He con harpe; he con syng; his orglus ben herd ful wyd. 1607 Churchwarden's Minute Bk. in C. Pullein Rotherfield (1929) xx. 242 Certayne orgle pipes. Compounds orgledream n. [ < orgle n. + dream n.¹] instrumental music. ΚΠ eOEOrgeldreame [see main sense]. OE Blickling Glosses* 260/2 Organo : orgeldreame. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.eOE
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