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单词 orneriness
释义

ornerinessn.

Brit. /ˈɔːn(ə)rɪnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈɔrn(ə)rinᵻs/
Forms: 1800s– orneriness, 1900s– ornariness, 1900s– orneryness.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: ornery adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < ornery adj. + -ness suffix.
regional and colloquial (originally and chiefly North American).
Meanness, contrariness, ‘cussedness’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > perverseness
frowardnessa1300
waywardnessc1384
wrawnessc1386
frowardship14..
perversity?a1425
frowardheadc1470
overthwartnessc1475
adversity1489
perversednessa1500
thrawnness1499
untowardnessa1525
protervitya1527
repugnancy1557
thrawardness1567
contrariousness1571
crookedness1576
thwartness1577
pervertness1581
peevishness1582
awkness1587
crabbedness1598
untowardliness1598
crossness1600
difficileness1612
contrariness1642
perverseness1644
cross-grainedness1652
wrong-headedness1740
pigheadedness1801
cussedness1852
orneriness1880
bloody-mindedness1910
difficultness1934
1880 Omaha (Nebraska) Daily Bee 11 Dec. (Morning ed.) I've strapped razors for nigh twenty year and haven't more'n half got 'quainted with their orneriness.
1899 B. Tarkington Gentleman from Indiana iv. 45 They..let loose their deviltries just for pure orneriness.
1927 W. R. James Cow Country 229 The bronk's orneriness had come to the top, and that pony..begin to get sort of desperate and to looking for a way out.
1959 J. Thurber Years with Ross v. 75 Some orneriness of mood aggravated by..peptic ulcers.
1973 W. H. Auden in Listener 22 Feb. 238/2 I out of sheer orneriness said: ‘I'll drive cars for the TUC.’
1999 Sunday Times (Nexis) 25 July (Features section) I decided I did not like him. There seemed an arrogance about him, a contrived ornariness, a sham cool.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1880
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:32:39