单词 | ostend |
释义 | ostendv.1 Now chiefly Philosophy. transitive. To show, reveal; to manifest or exhibit; (in later use) spec. to point out, indicate directly.In early use also intransitive with reflexive meaning: †to show oneself, appear (obsolete). ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [verb (transitive)] uppec897 atewOE sutelec1000 openOE awnc1175 kithec1175 forthteec1200 tawnec1220 let witc1275 forthshowa1300 to pilt out?a1300 showa1300 barea1325 mythc1330 unfoldc1374 to open outc1390 assign1398 mustera1400 reyve?a1400 vouchc1400 manifest?a1425 outshowc1425 ostendc1429 explayc1443 objecta1500 reveala1500 patefy?1509 decipher1529 relieve1533 to set outa1540 utter1542 report1548 unbuckle1548 to set forth1551 demonstrate1553 to hold forth1560 testify1560 explicate1565 forthsetc1565 to give show of1567 denudec1572 exhibit1573 apparent1577 display?1578 carry1580 cipher1583 laya1586 foreshow1590 uncloud?1594 vision1594 explain1597 proclaim1597 unroll1598 discloud1600 remonstrate1601 resent1602 to bring out1608 palesate1613 pronounce1615 to speak out1623 elicit1641 confess1646 bear1657 breathe1667 outplay1702 to throw out1741 evolve1744 announce1781 develop1806 exfoliate1808 evince1829 exposit1882 pack1925 c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 3508 Dwellyng fourty dayes after, oftsith he hym ostendit. c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 4166 To his Fadere..his cicatrices he ostendid. c1460 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 846 (MED) Whoom the egle lyst to diffende, Be poweer absolute moost imperial, To hym vengeaunce wyl not ostende. 1489 Acts Parl. Scotl. (1814) II. 222/1 [To] ostend and schew quhat richt þai haid to þe taking of the samyn. a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 709 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 117 Quhar sic statis will steire yair stylis till ostend Ȝe wait all worschip and welth dayly induris. 1590 J. Proctor in C. S. Right Relig. A ij b To ostend the good will..I alwaies bare toward your worship. 1613 T. Heywood Siluer Age iii. sig. K4v The mortals Ostend their gratitude to vs the Gods. 1897 H. G. Wells Plattner Story (ed. 2) 11 He concealed rather than ostended this curious confirmatory circumstance. 1955 Philos. & Phenomenol. Res. 15 376 The real things (of fully realized perception) are ‘ostended’ by elementary terms. 1977 U. Eco in Drama Rev. 21 110 This presence..has not been actively produced..—it has been picked up among the existing physical bodies and it has been shown or ostended. 1990 L. Antony Semantic Anorexia in G. Boolos Meaning & Method 105 Putnam argued..that it was the nomologically relevant features of the objects ostended—their ‘real essences’—that governed the correct projection of the term. Derivatives oˈstended adj. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > [adjective] > manifested objecta1398 displayedc1425 manifested?1531 confessed1561 understood1576 objected1606 ostended1608 ostential1609 exposed1630 evolveda1641 1608 R. Armin Nest of Ninnies sig. A2 I am..made bould in your ostended curtesies. 1944 Philos. Rev. 53 426 The realistic kind of analysis which would disclose the content of the fundamental concepts by tracing them home to ostended characters. 1982 R. F. Gibson Philos. W. V. Quine ii. 40 Another feature of observation sentences is that they can be learned ostensively. When this occurs..the teacher and the pupil have virtually identical episodes. The teacher and the pupil must, for example, see the red ostended surface when the child learns ‘red’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). ostendv.2 Apparently misreading of offend- (in offended, past tense and past participle of offend v.): see quot. 1903. ΚΠ 1881 T. L. O. Davies Suppl. Eng. Gloss. (at cited word) Ostend, to appear prominently. 1903 N.E.D. at Ostend v. The sense ‘to appear prominently, to show itself’ given in Davies and copied by later dicts., founded on a quot. from Bp. Hall, has no existence; the word is offended. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < |
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