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单词 barbituric
释义

barbituricadj.

/bɑːbɪˈtjʊərɪk/
Etymology: < French barbiturique (Ann. de Chimie et de Physique, 1865), < German barbitur in barbitursäure (Baeyer 1863, in Ann. d. Chemie u. Pharm.), < Barbara, a woman's name.
Chemistry.
barbituric acid n. an acid (C4H4O3N2) from which various hypnotic and sedative drugs are derived; malonyl urea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > sedative or hypnotic drugs
barbituric acid1866
adalin1911
allonal1921
Soneryl1923
barbiturate1928
sodium Amytal1929
allobarbitone1934
amylobarbitone sodium1945
Tuinal1949
amobarbital1950
quinalbarbitone1951
barb1955
ethchlorvynol1955
thalidomide1958
methaqualone1961
Quaalude1966
non-barbiturate1974
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > miscellaneous others
urobenzoic acid1836
adipic acid1838
azelaic acid1838
isethionic acid1838
rutinic acid1845
rutic acid1848
glyoxylic acid1856
malonic acid1859
piperic acid1863
butalanine1865
methacrylic acid1865
barbituric acid1866
pichuric acid1866
carboxylic acid1868
gluconic acid1871
xylic acid1872
xylidic acid1872
aconic acid1873
formobenzoic1873
nicotinic acid1873
hydracrylic acid1877
undecylenic acid1879
isonicotinic acid1883
isatoic acid1885
linolenic acid1887
hendecenoic acid1889
heptenoic acid1889
mannonic acid1890
phenolcarboxylic acid1893
naphthenic acid1894
aldonic acid1904
naphthaleneacetic acid1917
heptanoic acid1928
hexuronic acid1928
pantothenic acid1933
neuraminic acid1942
pantoic acid1945
penicillanic acid1953
mevalonic acid1957
retinoic acid1960
isobutyric acid-
1866 W. Odling Lect. Animal Chem. 128 Baeyer has increased the list of compounds by his discovery of..the violuric and barbituric acids.
1885 I. Remsen Introd. Study Compounds of Carbon xii. 204 Barbituric acid..is a product obtained from uric acid.
1927 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 20 (title) The Clinical and Pathological Effects of Hypnotic Drugs of the Barbituric Acid and Sulphonal Groups.
1941 T. S. Eliot Dry Salvages v. 14 To..fiddle with pentagrams Or barbituric acids.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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adj.1866
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