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单词 overconsolidation
释义

overconsolidationn.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəkənˌsɒlᵻˈdeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌoʊvərkənˌsɑləˈdeɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, consolidation n.
Etymology: < over- prefix + consolidation n. Compare overconsolidated adj.
Consolidation to an excessive degree; spec. the consolidation of soil to a greater degree than could have been produced by the present pressure of overburden.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > soil formation > [noun] > forming specific type of soil
podzolization1922
solodization1925
podzolizing1927
illuviation1928
salinization1928
solonization1934
overconsolidation1936
saprolitization1970
1936 Proc. Internat. Conf. Soil Mech. & Found. Engin. 3 51 In order to investigate the influence of the voids ratio on the shearing resistance, the test specimens were reconsolidated in three different ways, so that they at the start of the shearing test would be in a state of either natural consolidation, simple overconsolidation, or cyclic overconsolidation.
1941 H. I. Moore Silos & Silage iii. 42 Owing to the high water content of the [turnip] tops care is necessary to avoid over-consolidation.
1984 Financial Times (Nexis) 20 Nov. 1 Opposition parties in Bonn have accused the Federal government of gross ‘overconsolidation’.
1994 Compar. Stud. Society & Hist. 36 344 Too much intercorporate struggle had helped defeat the Dutch West Indies Company; overconsolidation hampered its East Indies counterpart.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1936
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