单词 | outspread |
释义 | outspreadn. 1. Something spread out or expanded; an expanse. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > [noun] > spreading out > an expanse of something spacea1382 widenessa1382 continuance1398 field1547 sheet1593 universe1598 main1609 reach1610 expansion1611 extent1627 champaign1656 fetch1662 mass1662 expanse1667 spread1712 run1719 width1733 acre1759 sweep1767 contiguity1785 extension1786 stretch1829 breadths1839 outspread1847 outstretch1858 1847 Examiner 16 Oct. 658/1 The thousand sufferers who have hoped for safety under the outspread of their mighty wings. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh vii. 291 Pushing wide Rich outspreads of the vineyards and the corn. 1895 A. I. McConnochie Deeside (ed. 2) viii. 89 Formerly the haugh..at this point was but a barren out-spread of the Tanner. 1910 E. B. Titchener Text-bk. Psychol. (rev. ed.) §85. 303 We can, perhaps, get the best idea of it by closing the eyes and observing the dark field: here is an outspread of black, or of dark red, but it is an outspread with no definite size or shape, and it lies neither on the eyeballs nor out in space. 2. The action of spreading out or expanding; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > [noun] > spreading out spreadinga1250 spreadinga1382 outspreading?c1425 stenting1507 expansure1598 extensure1604 expansion1646 dispansion1658 extension1684 expanding1844 outspread1848 splaying1881 fanning-out1883 1848 R. I. Wilberforce Doctr. Incarnation v. 119 That mighty outspread of the Fourth Empire. a1850 J. C. Calhoun Wks. (1854) III. 604 The rapid and wide outspread after game, pasturage, or choice spots on which to settle down. 1887 W. Pater Imaginary Portraits iv. 172 In that early fine weather, looking now not southwards, but towards Germany, he seemed to trace the outspread of a faint, not wholly natural, aurora. 1960 C. J. Post Little War Private Post xvi. 175 Men did not get hit or die in a dramatic outspread of clutching hands and arms. They just sank down, crumpled and wilted. 2004 Kuwait Times (Nexis) 22 Feb. The club..is keen on reviving the sport of camel racing in view of the outspread of many other modern sports. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). outspreadadj. Spread out; stretched out; extended or expanded. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > [adjective] > spread out openc1350 expanded?a1475 spread?c1510 splayeda1547 bredea1550 extended1552 spreaded1567 displayed1578 well-spread1600 outspreada1618 spreaden1620 expansed1628 extent1633 spread-out1644 explicate1661 expatiated1681 patulous1682 expatiate1702 sheeted1797 a-spread1879 a1618 W. Raleigh Moistened Osier of Hoary Willow in Poems (1892) i. xxiv. 66 So on the lakes of overswelling Po Sails the Venetian; and the Briton so On the outspread ocean. 1695 J. Edwards Disc. conc. Old & New-Test. III. vii. 326 This Expansum is the..Out-spread Firmament. 1743 J. Davidson tr. Virgil Æneid vii. 181 On the outspread skins. 1784 R. Cumberland Carmelite iv. 48 You saw the cherub messenger alight From its descent; with outspread wings it sate, Covering his breast. 1817 N. Amer. Rev. May 8 The simplicity, and outspread grandeur of this gigantick earth. 1894 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 23 238 She gently presses the brow with the palm and out-spread fingers of both hands for an hour or more at a time. 1917 E. Wharton Summer xii. 187 Charity stood gazing at all the outspread whiteness. 1987 Washington Post (Nexis) 1 Mar. d7 It is entirely possible, even likely, that a high-level rascal or two will slip right through the outspread nets of the special prosecutors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). outspreadv. 1. transitive. To spread or stretch (something) out or outwards; to expand or extend (something). ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > extend [verb (transitive)] > spread (something) out or open abredeeOE bredeOE stretcha1000 to-spreada1000 openOE spreadc1175 displayc1320 to let outc1380 to open outc1384 outspreada1400 spald?a1400 splayc1402 expand?a1475 to lay along1483 speld?a1500 skail1513 to set abroad1526 to lay abroad1530 flarec1550 bespread1557 to set out1573 dispread1590 explaina1600 expanse1600 dispack1605 splat1615 dispand1656 extend1676 flat1709 spelder1710 spreadeagle1829 a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) lxxx. 9 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 215 Þi mouth outsprede and .i. it sal fille. ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 111 (MED) Inflacioun..is feled ofte tymes goynge by al þe body, makynge outespradde [L. excessiuum] þe akþe. c1460 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1911) i. 93 (MED) Our mysbeleeve he did first Enlumyne Whan he out-sprad the briht beemys cleere Of Cristes lawe. a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xliii. 22 We outsprede oure hend til alien god. ?1542 Newe Treatyse in Thre Parties ii. sig. f.iv Than yf a man his armes out sprede No more is the lenght of hym, than is the brede. 1581 J. Heywood tr. Seneca Thyestes (new ed.) iii. ii, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 30 The deepe, where Ships so wyde full dredfull were To passe, with sayles on eyther syde out spred. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xiii. lxv. 247 Scorching sunne so hot his beames outspreeds. 1674 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 180 But on the watrie calme His brooding wings the Spirit of God outspred, And vital vertue infus'd, and vital warmth Throughout the fluid Mass. 1745 M. Mendez Henry & Blanche 38 Now sober Evening in her gray-spun Robe Outspreads her Veil, and shadows half the Globe. 1820 J. Keats Hyperion: a Fragm. i, in Lamia & Other Poems 161 Their plumes immense Rose, one by one, till all outspreaded were. 1885 H. M. Stanley Congo II. xxvi. 6 That white-collared fish eagle out-spreading his wings for flight. 1901 Science 26 Apr. 651/2 In direct contrast, unscientific China outspreads her bulk like some vast insensate vegetal growth. 1988 M. Chabon Myst. Pittsburgh xx. 250 He leaned back against it, out-spreading his arms. 2. intransitive. To spread or stretch out; to expand, extend. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > extend in space [verb (intransitive)] > be spread out outspreada1425 expand1575 flare1579 to fan out1592 dispread1596 deploy1796 to open out1818 a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 1492 (MED) For in þe brede of man es contende, Als lang space fra þe lang fynger ende, Of þe right hande, with armes out spredande, Til þe same fynger ende of þe left hande, Als fra þe haterel oboven þe croun, Es sene tyl þe sole of þe fot doun. a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) iii. 1716 (MED) The noise gan out spreede Touchyng this moordre odious for to heere. 1447 O. Bokenham Lives of Saints (Arun.) (1938) 4921 A chyld apperyd in purpyl feyr clad,..In whos clothys sterrys gylt bemys oute sprad. 1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vii. sig. S.iiiv All her hear had caught a fyer. And crakling flame outspred, and all her garmentes brent at ones. 1609 S. Grahame Anat. Humors 20 The course of by-past time compeares, And Tragick-like out-spreads before my sight. 1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 117 The sun that overhangs yon moors, Out-spreading far and wide. 1851 E. S. Wortley Honour to Labour 10 On! the Arena wide outspreads, And a golden largesse of renown shall rain down on worthy heads. 1895 V. Fane Betwixt two Seas (1990) 4 Beyond the golden sunset glow, Outspread the lands I do not know, The seas I have not sailed as yet. 1906 Westm. Gaz. 26 June 2/3 Each young branch, out~spreading in the sun, Reflects in shadow on the sod below. 1925 T. Hardy Human Shows 45 When an inner court outspreads As 'twere History's own asile. 3. transitive. To exceed in area; to expand beyond. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > large [verb (transitive)] > exceed in size > in extent outspread1650 outmeasure1806 1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine iii. 338 Grant the Kings Palace outspread the Temple in greatness. 1970 W. C. Williams Imaginations 355 The alert mind outspreads the dull song, goes any way it can from point to point, brokenly if it must. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1847adj.a1618v.a1400 |
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