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单词 outcasting
释义

outcastingn.1

Brit. /ˈaʊtˌkɑːstɪŋ/, /ˈaʊtˌkastɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌkæstɪŋ/
Forms: see out- prefix and casting n.; also 1500s outkastyng, 1500s outkastynge.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, casting n.
Etymology: < out- prefix + casting n., after to cast out at cast v. Phrasal verbs or outcast v.
1. An offshoot. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [noun] > that which originates from something else
daughtereOE
outcasting1340
impc1380
childa1398
outgrowing?a1425
proventc1451
provenuec1487
excrescency1545
sprig1575
procedure?1577
proceed1578
derivative1593
offspring1596
superfetation1603
excression1610
shootc1610
excretion1615
slip1627
excrescence1633
derivation1641
derivate1660
offshoot1801
offtracta1806
deduction1835
outgrowth1837
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 22 Þe vifte out-kestinge [c1450 Bk. Vices & Virtues twigge] of þe ilke stocke is scorn.
2. concrete. Something which is thrown away; refuse or offal. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > refuse or rubbish > [noun]
wrakea1350
outcastingc1350
rammel1370
rubble1376
mullockc1390
refusec1390
filtha1398
outcasta1398
chaff?a1400
rubbishc1400
wastec1430
drossc1440
raff?1440
rascal1440
murgeonc1450
wrack1472
gear1489
garblec1503
scowl1538
raffle1543
baggage1549
garbage1549
peltry1550
gubbins?1553
lastage1553
scruff1559
retraict1575
ross1577
riddings1584
ket1586
scouring1588
pelf1589
offal1598
rummage1598
dog's meat1606
retriment1615
spitling1620
recrement1622
mundungus1637
sordes1640
muskings1649
rejectament1654
offscouring1655
brat1656
relicts1687
offage1727
litter1730
rejectamenta1795
outwale1825
detritus1834
junk1836
wastements1843
croke1847–78
sculch1847
debris1851
rumble1854
flotsam1861
jetsam1861
pelt1880
offcasting1893
rubbishry1894
littering1897
muckings1898
wastage1898
dreck1905
bruck1929
crap1934
garbo1953
clobber1965
dooky1965
grot1971
tippings-
c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) xxi. 5 (MED) Ich am worme and no man, reproceyng of men and outcastyng [L. abiectio] of folk.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) 1 Cor. iv. 13 The paringis, or outcastinge [v.r. outcastyngis; L. peripsema] of all thingis.
a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 14 (MED) It [read Ic] es wrmis and na man, And ut-castyng o men.
a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xv. 6 Thof thai seme laith and outkastynge til some..til me thai ere faire and bright.
c1520 M. Nisbet New Test. in Scots (1903) II. 1 Cor. iv. 13 As clengeingis of this warlde we ar made the outcastingis [Purvey outcastyng] of all thingis till yit.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. xxxiii. 495 Worth nothing but to make refuse & outcastings of.
3.
a. The action of casting out, or of making (a person or community) outcast; (also) ejection or expulsion; vomiting.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > [noun] > expulsion or driving out
outputtinga1387
outcastinga1398
outing1440
deboutement1481
expulsiona1513
expulsing1528
expelling1532
expulsement1537
propulsation1578
expulsure1598
ejectment1602
outcast1602
abandoning1611
unroosting1615
propulsion1626
eliminationa1631
chucking-out1881
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > vomiting
spewinga1000
vominga1382
brakinga1398
castinga1398
outcastinga1398
vomitc1405
perbreakinga1425
parbreaking1440
vomishmenta1450
upcastingc1450
upbreaking1493
vomiting1495
abortment1577
heaving1601
puke1612
puking1629
egestion1633
evomition1653
vomition1656
yarking1874
emesis1875
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > exclusion from society > [noun] > rendering outcast
outcasting1826
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 161v Baleyne..ben yclepede..ab emittendo, of oute castynge and shedynge of watres..ffor balyn is to menynge, oute castynge.
c1450 (a1400) Orologium Sapientiæ in Anglia (1888) 10 371 Þe oute-castynge of alle ertely loue.
a1500 (?a1425) tr. Secreta Secretorum (Laud) 75 Out-kastyng [L. vomitus] wasshis þe body, & clensis þe stomake.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Acts xxvii. B On the nexte daye they made an outcastinge.
1613 in A. Shearer Extracts Burgh Rec. Dunfermline (1951) 115 The judge..ordains execution of warding or outcasting to pas presently heirupon.
1826 E. Irving Babylon II. vii. 171 The outcasting and desolation of the Jews.
1870 Atlantic Monthly Feb. 165/2 Taxes and fines, and penalties and pains, and shames and outcastings.
1924 Blackwood's Mag. Nov. 702/2 Even in his new church the stigma of outcasting was not wholly absent.
1984 Internat. Migration Rev. 18 1017 A framework of rigid sexual norms, prohibiting any sexual relations outside marriage, and the outcasting of any women who departed from these standards.
b. The action of emitting (a beam of light). Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 120 By out castinge [L. proiectione] & strecchinge..of bemes, liȝt bringiþ forþ allþingis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

outcastingn.2

Brit. /ˈaʊtˌkɑːstɪŋ/, /ˈaʊtˌkastɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌkæstɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: outcaste v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < outcaste v. + -ing suffix1. Compare outcasting n.1 3a.
The action of expelling or removing (a person) from his or her caste.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > [noun] > elevation or exaltation in rank > those reduced in social standing > action of
outcasting1886
1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 27 May 11/2 The caste system has been so very much battered about, that outcasting has lost almost all its terrors.
1891 Daily News 12 Jan. 5/6 Measures taken with this object would be illusory so long as ‘outcasting’ was possible.
1926 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 56 97 The Chetti, because he has the power of outcasting, is the most powerful man in the neighbourhood.
1963 World Politics 16 109 He faced the elders who forbade his English trip and threatened him with all the sanctions of outcasting if he defied their verdict.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:02:29