overdrinkn.

Brit.

/ˌəʊvəˈdrɪŋk/, U.S.

/ˌoʊvərˈdrɪŋk/

Forms: see over- prefix and drink n.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, drink n.

Etymology: < over- prefix + drink n., after overdrink v. Compare overdrinking n.The word apparently became obsolete during the Middle English period and was re-formed in the 20th cent. In Old English the prefixed form ofergedrync is also attested. Compare (with different ablaut grade) Middle Dutch overdranc, Middle High German übertranc.

Excessive drinking, drunkenness.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun]

overdrinkeOE

drinkingc1200

excessc1386

bibbinga1400

bollingc1540

boozingc1540

bousingc1540

swillingc1563

tippling1567

carousing1582

swinking1590

bezzling1598

swill1602

swink1611

overdrinking1616

popination1623

sottishness1648

fuddling1665

toping1668

bibbership1670

abuse1732

dram-drinking1772

dramminga1790

potation1808

spree1811

muzzling1828

bibbery1831

Bacchanalianism1855

Bacchanalism1858

smiling1858

bibulation1882

tanking1891

reeler1950

eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xviii. 129 Behealdað eow ðæt ge ne gehefegien eowre heortan mid oferæte & oferdrynce.

c1175 ( in A. O. Belfour 12th Cent. Homilies in MS Bodl. 343 (1909) 54 Ðæs monnes wæcce þe wacæð for his oferfulle, ant for oferdrynce..nis to nane wæcce iteald.

a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 153 (MED) Hwenne þe muðe..suneȝeð on muchele ete and on ouer drinke.

1974 E. Brawley Rap (1975) 4 And her mother..had followed him two years later of love and overdrink.

1977 Times 7 Sept. 7/6 A first line of recovery from over-drink.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

overdrinkv.

Brit.

/ˌəʊvəˈdrɪŋk/, U.S.

/ˌoʊvərˈdrɪŋk/

Inflections: Past tense overdrank; past participle overdrunk;

Forms: see over- prefix and drink v.¹

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch overdrinken (Dutch †overdrinken ), Middle Low German ȫverdrinken , Old High German ubartrinchan (Middle High German übertrinken , early modern German übertrinken ), Old Swedish ivirdrykkja < the Germanic base of over- prefix + the Germanic base of drink v.¹The word apparently became obsolete at the end of the Old English period and was re-formed in the 16th cent.

1. transitive (reflexive). To drink more than one should (usually with reference to alcohol); to carry on drinking until one is drunk. Also in extended use. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (reflexive)]

overdrinkOE

soak1817

swattlec1826

binge1854

to drink oneself silly1907

to tank up1951

OE Poenitentiale Pseudo-Egberti (Laud) iv. xxviii. 59 Gif hwylc bisceop oððe ænig gehadod man hine oft rædlice oferdrince, oððe he þæs geswice oððe his hades þolige.

OE tr. Theodulf of Orleans Capitula (Corpus Cambr.) xl. 393 Ne oferdrincað ge eow wines ne oðera ealeða in þæm bið fyrenlust!

1577 Test. of Twelve Patriarchs (1706) 69 Ashamed to over-drink himself.

c1587 P. Carder Rel. in S. Purchas Pilgrimes (1625) IV. vi. v. 1188 My only..companion..overdrank himself, being pinched before with extreme thirst, and to my unspeakable grief and discomfort, within half an hour after died in my presence.

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §462 Cucumbers..doe extremely affect Moisture; And over-drinke themselves.

1730 W. Burdon Gentleman's Pocket-farrier (1735) 21 If he..is hot, he will over-drink himself.

1855 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes II. xxv. 237 We made Gandish overeat and overdrink himself in the supper room, and Clive cheered him by ordering a full length of Mrs. Clive Newcome, from his distinguished pencil.

1898 Atlantic Monthly Apr. 556/1 She was sure that Philip had never overdrunk himself in his life.

1997 Positive Health (Nexis) 31 May There is a condition, for example, called psychogenic polydypsea, where people overdrink themselves.

2. intransitive. To drink too much or too often (usually with reference to alcohol).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)]

to drink deepa1300

bousec1300

bibc1400

to drink drunk1474

quaff1520

to set cock on the hoopa1535

boll1535

quass1549

tipple1560

swillc1563

carouse1567

guzzle1579

fuddle1588

overdrink1603

to drink the three outs1622

to bouse it1623

sota1639

drifflec1645

to drink like a fisha1653

tope1668

soak1687

to play at swig1688

to soak one's clay (or face)1704

impote1721

rosin1730

dram1740

booze1768

to suck (also sup) the monkey1785

swattle1785

lush1811

to lift up the little finger1812

to lift one's (or the) elbow1823

to crook one's elbow or little finger1825

jollify1830

to bowse up the jib1836

swizzle1847

peg1874

to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889

to tank up1902

sozzle1937

to belt the bottle1941

indulge1953

1603 J. Davies Microcosmos 69 But here (as erst was saide) some over drinke, While they desire in fight to over-doe; On nought but wouds, & bloud, they speake, & think, While Healthes goe roud, & braines goe rouder too.

1850 D. G. Mitchell Lorgnette II. 160 It behoves them much, to thrust out of their social alliance such recreants as will over-drink at a public table.

1891 Dict. National Biogr. XXVII. 56/1 The poet confesses..that he had been over-eating and over-drinking for twenty years past.

1904 ‘J. O. Hobbes’ Vineyard iv. 55 They over-eat and over-drink, and they try to forget what they really want.

1932 R. Kipling Limits & Renewals 79 I steadily overdrank for a fortnight out of pure hunger.

1990 J. Bradshaw Homecoming v. 112 You're an addict. You overdrink, overeat, overspend, or oversex.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	overdrink
释义	overdrinkn. Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈdrɪŋk/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈdrɪŋk/ Forms: see over- prefix and drink n. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, drink n. Etymology: < over- prefix + drink n., after overdrink v. Compare overdrinking n.The word apparently became obsolete during the Middle English period and was re-formed in the 20th cent. In Old English the prefixed form ofergedrync is also attested. Compare (with different ablaut grade) Middle Dutch overdranc, Middle High German übertranc. Excessive drinking, drunkenness. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] overdrinkeOE drinkingc1200 excessc1386 bibbinga1400 bollingc1540 boozingc1540 bousingc1540 swillingc1563 tippling1567 carousing1582 swinking1590 bezzling1598 swill1602 swink1611 overdrinking1616 popination1623 sottishness1648 fuddling1665 toping1668 bibbership1670 abuse1732 dram-drinking1772 dramminga1790 potation1808 spree1811 muzzling1828 bibbery1831 Bacchanalianism1855 Bacchanalism1858 smiling1858 bibulation1882 tanking1891 reeler1950 eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) xviii. 129 Behealdað eow ðæt ge ne gehefegien eowre heortan mid oferæte & oferdrynce. c1175 ( in A. O. Belfour 12th Cent. Homilies in MS Bodl. 343 (1909) 54 Ðæs monnes wæcce þe wacæð for his oferfulle, ant for oferdrynce..nis to nane wæcce iteald. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 153 (MED) Hwenne þe muðe..suneȝeð on muchele ete and on ouer drinke. 1974 E. Brawley Rap (1975) 4 And her mother..had followed him two years later of love and overdrink. 1977 Times 7 Sept. 7/6 A first line of recovery from over-drink. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). overdrinkv. Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈdrɪŋk/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈdrɪŋk/ Inflections: Past tense overdrank; past participle overdrunk; Forms: see over- prefix and drink v.¹ Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch overdrinken (Dutch †overdrinken ), Middle Low German ȫverdrinken , Old High German ubartrinchan (Middle High German übertrinken , early modern German übertrinken ), Old Swedish ivirdrykkja < the Germanic base of over- prefix + the Germanic base of drink v.¹The word apparently became obsolete at the end of the Old English period and was re-formed in the 16th cent. 1. transitive (reflexive). To drink more than one should (usually with reference to alcohol); to carry on drinking until one is drunk. Also in extended use. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (reflexive)] overdrinkOE soak1817 swattlec1826 binge1854 to drink oneself silly1907 to tank up1951 OE Poenitentiale Pseudo-Egberti (Laud) iv. xxviii. 59 Gif hwylc bisceop oððe ænig gehadod man hine oft rædlice oferdrince, oððe he þæs geswice oððe his hades þolige. OE tr. Theodulf of Orleans Capitula (Corpus Cambr.) xl. 393 Ne oferdrincað ge eow wines ne oðera ealeða in þæm bið fyrenlust! 1577 Test. of Twelve Patriarchs (1706) 69 Ashamed to over-drink himself. c1587 P. Carder Rel. in S. Purchas Pilgrimes (1625) IV. vi. v. 1188 My only..companion..overdrank himself, being pinched before with extreme thirst, and to my unspeakable grief and discomfort, within half an hour after died in my presence. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §462 Cucumbers..doe extremely affect Moisture; And over-drinke themselves. 1730 W. Burdon Gentleman's Pocket-farrier (1735) 21 If he..is hot, he will over-drink himself. 1855 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes II. xxv. 237 We made Gandish overeat and overdrink himself in the supper room, and Clive cheered him by ordering a full length of Mrs. Clive Newcome, from his distinguished pencil. 1898 Atlantic Monthly Apr. 556/1 She was sure that Philip had never overdrunk himself in his life. 1997 Positive Health (Nexis) 31 May There is a condition, for example, called psychogenic polydypsea, where people overdrink themselves. 2. intransitive. To drink too much or too often (usually with reference to alcohol). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] to drink deepa1300 bousec1300 bibc1400 to drink drunk1474 quaff1520 to set cock on the hoopa1535 boll1535 quass1549 tipple1560 swillc1563 carouse1567 guzzle1579 fuddle1588 overdrink1603 to drink the three outs1622 to bouse it1623 sota1639 drifflec1645 to drink like a fisha1653 tope1668 soak1687 to play at swig1688 to soak one's clay (or face)1704 impote1721 rosin1730 dram1740 booze1768 to suck (also sup) the monkey1785 swattle1785 lush1811 to lift up the little finger1812 to lift one's (or the) elbow1823 to crook one's elbow or little finger1825 jollify1830 to bowse up the jib1836 swizzle1847 peg1874 to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889 to tank up1902 sozzle1937 to belt the bottle1941 indulge1953 1603 J. Davies Microcosmos 69 But here (as erst was saide) some over drinke, While they desire in fight to over-doe; On nought but wouds, & bloud, they speake, & think, While Healthes goe roud, & braines goe rouder too. 1850 D. G. Mitchell Lorgnette II. 160 It behoves them much, to thrust out of their social alliance such recreants as will over-drink at a public table. 1891 Dict. National Biogr. XXVII. 56/1 The poet confesses..that he had been over-eating and over-drinking for twenty years past. 1904 ‘J. O. Hobbes’ Vineyard iv. 55 They over-eat and over-drink, and they try to forget what they really want. 1932 R. Kipling Limits & Renewals 79 I steadily overdrank for a fortnight out of pure hunger. 1990 J. Bradshaw Homecoming v. 112 You're an addict. You overdrink, overeat, overspend, or oversex. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOEv.OE
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