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单词 overfulfil
释义

overfulfiloverfulfillv.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəfʊlˈfɪl/, U.S. /ˈˌoʊvərˌfʊ(l)ˈfɪl/
Forms: see over- prefix and fulfil v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, fulfil v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + fulfil v. With sense 2 compare earlier overfulfilment n.
1. transitive. To overfill, to fill too full. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > take up (space or a place) [verb (transitive)] > fill > to excess
overfillOE
overchargea1325
cark1330
overfulfila1450
glut1471
overheap1549
accloy1581
overglut1586
superonerate1607
obsaturate1623
overstuff1715
a1450 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) f. 42v In suche doinge..þe stomake is ouere fulfilde[a1398 BL Add. ouerfillid] and istreiȝte to swiþe.
a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 52 Thys body ys replenyschyd & over fulfyllyd wyth many yl humorys.
1902 J. Payne Poet. Wks. I. 117 All that bright abode Was grown to him like some fair hurtful fire Of o'er-fulfill'd desire.
1992 M. McGuckian Invalid's Echo in Marconi's Cottage 13 A truck..came rattling into the overfulfilled courtyard.
2. transitive. To fulfil (a plan, contract, target, etc.) in greater quantity, to a greater degree, or earlier than required.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > carrying out > execute, perform, or carry out [verb (transitive)] > carry into effect (a command, promise, plan, etc.) > more than expected
overfulfil1934
1934 Polit. Sci. Q. 49 26 The Five-Year-Plan..would be considerably overfulfilled this year.
1950 Sun (Baltimore) 2 June 14/7 When the Russian whalers returned to their home port of Odessa on the Black Sea they had overfulfilled their production plan by 29·9 per cent.
1971 New Society 25 Mar. 475/2 Factories have undertaken commitments to overfulfil production targets in honour of the congress.
1992 J. Torrington Swing Hammer Swing! xiii. 113 She'd invoked woe and damnation on the heads of Da Clay and the Black Widow, a contract which the gods..had grotesquely overfulfilled.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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