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单词 overgart
释义

overgartn.

Forms: early Middle English oferrgarrt ( Ormulum), early Middle English ouergart ( Ormulum), Middle English ouengart (transmission error).
Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: overgart adj.
Etymology: Probably < overgart adj.
Obsolete.
Arrogance, presumption, pride.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > arrogance > [noun]
prideOE
overgartc1175
surquidrya1250
stuntisea1327
arrogance1340
insolencec1386
surquidyc1407
succudryc1425
lordliness1440
arrogancy1477
ogartc1480
wantonness?a1505
stateliness1509
insolencya1513
surquidancea1525
superbityc1540
imperiousness1582
surliness1587
super-arrogation1593
insolentness1594
assumption1609
self-assumption1609
huff1611
imperiosity1618
superarrogancy1620
lordship1633
self-assuming1644
alazony1656
high-handednessa1658
fast1673
arrogantness1756
overbearance1766
swaggera1821
huffishness1841
you-be-damnedness1885
high and mighty1924
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 8163 Þær wass mikell oferrgarrt & modiȝnesse shæwedd.
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15770 Fra werelldshipess oferrgarrt.
c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 24 His muchele ouergart.
c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 36 (MED) Hwen a meiden ure muchele ouergart þus auealleð.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 478 (MED) Þis is þe feind þat formast fell thoru his ouengart [read ouergart; a1400 Fairf. awgart; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. pride. In l. 7318 a1400 Vesp. has ougard (perh. ongard), a1400 Fairf. awgarde; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. enuy.] in to hell.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

overgartadj.adv.

Forms: Middle English ouegart (perhaps transmission error), Middle English ouergart, Middle English overgard, Middle English overgart.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, English gart , gar v.
Etymology: Probably < over- prefix + gart, past participle of gar v. Compare overgart n.
Obsolete.
A. adj.
Immoderate; excessive; presumptuous.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > overweening or presumption > [adjective]
thristec897
overgartc1230
jollya1340
overweening1340
presumptuousa1398
presuming1434
presumptious?a1450
cock-horse1598
overweened1602
presumant1602
presumptive1609
self-assuming1647
presultory1652
assuming1695
pretending1727
engrossinga1797
hubristic1831
superweening1862
assumptious1878
assumptive1879
hubristical1923
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 103 Her to falleð of ueil of heaued clað. of euch oðer clað. to ouegart [c1390 Vernon ouergart] ace munge.
c1330 in T. Wright Polit. Songs Eng. (1839) 341 (MED) For tho God seih that the world was so over gart, He sente a derthe on eorthe and made hit ful smart.
B. adv.
Immoderately; excessively.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [adverb] > excessively or immoderately
too971
unimeteOE
unmethelyOE
overmetec1225
un-i-methc1225
unmeetly?c1225
unmethc1225
overgarta1333
outrageouslya1387
outrageousc1390
unreasonablyc1400
outragelya1425
unmoderately?a1425
inordinatelyc1450
unrulilyc1456
dismeasurably1474
immoderately1482
overharda1500
unreasonable1535
furiously1555
intemperately1576
overliberally1578
unconscionably1583
unconscionable1596
exorbitantlya1635
undulya1779
owdaciously1848
a1333 in F. A. Patterson Middle Eng. Penitential Lyric (1911) 67 (MED) Ich am overgard agast and quake al in my speche.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 1069 (MED) Þe douȝti duk of saxoyne drow to þat londe wiþ ouer-gart gret ost.
c1390 Castle of Love (Vernon) (1967) 995 (MED) He bicomeþ ouergart proud And misdoþ his neiȝebors.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1175adj.adv.c1230
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