† overgartn.

Forms: early Middle English oferrgarrt ( Ormulum), early Middle English ouergart ( Ormulum), Middle English ouengart (transmission error).

Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: overgart adj.

Etymology: Probably < overgart adj.

Obsolete.

Arrogance, presumption, pride.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > arrogance > [noun]

prideOE

overgartc1175

surquidrya1250

stuntisea1327

arrogance1340

insolencec1386

surquidyc1407

succudryc1425

lordliness1440

arrogancy1477

ogartc1480

wantonness?a1505

stateliness1509

insolencya1513

surquidancea1525

superbityc1540

imperiousness1582

surliness1587

super-arrogation1593

insolentness1594

assumption1609

self-assumption1609

huff1611

imperiosity1618

superarrogancy1620

lordship1633

self-assuming1644

alazony1656

high-handednessa1658

fast1673

arrogantness1756

overbearance1766

swaggera1821

huffishness1841

you-be-damnedness1885

high and mighty1924

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 8163 Þær wass mikell oferrgarrt & modiȝnesse shæwedd.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15770 Fra werelldshipess oferrgarrt.

c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 24 His muchele ouergart.

c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 36 (MED) Hwen a meiden ure muchele ouergart þus auealleð.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 478 (MED) Þis is þe feind þat formast fell thoru his ouengart [read ouergart; a1400 Fairf. awgart; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. pride. In l. 7318 a1400 Vesp. has ougard (perh. ongard), a1400 Fairf. awgarde; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. enuy.] in to hell.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† overgartadj.adv.

Forms: Middle English ouegart (perhaps transmission error), Middle English ouergart, Middle English overgard, Middle English overgart.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, English gart , gar v.

Etymology: Probably < over- prefix + gart, past participle of gar v. Compare overgart n.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Immoderate; excessive; presumptuous.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > overweening or presumption > [adjective]

thristec897

overgartc1230

jollya1340

overweening1340

presumptuousa1398

presuming1434

presumptious?a1450

cock-horse1598

overweened1602

presumant1602

presumptive1609

self-assuming1647

presultory1652

assuming1695

pretending1727

engrossinga1797

hubristic1831

superweening1862

assumptious1878

assumptive1879

hubristical1923

c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 103 Her to falleð of ueil of heaued clað. of euch oðer clað. to ouegart [c1390 Vernon ouergart] ace munge.

c1330 in T. Wright Polit. Songs Eng. (1839) 341 (MED) For tho God seih that the world was so over gart, He sente a derthe on eorthe and made hit ful smart.

B. adv.

Immoderately; excessively.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [adverb] > excessively or immoderately

too971

unimeteOE

unmethelyOE

overmetec1225

un-i-methc1225

unmeetly?c1225

unmethc1225

overgarta1333

outrageouslya1387

outrageousc1390

unreasonablyc1400

outragelya1425

unmoderately?a1425

inordinatelyc1450

unrulilyc1456

dismeasurably1474

immoderately1482

overharda1500

unreasonable1535

furiously1555

intemperately1576

overliberally1578

unconscionably1583

unconscionable1596

exorbitantlya1635

undulya1779

owdaciously1848

a1333 in F. A. Patterson Middle Eng. Penitential Lyric (1911) 67 (MED) Ich am overgard agast and quake al in my speche.

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 1069 (MED) Þe douȝti duk of saxoyne drow to þat londe wiþ ouer-gart gret ost.

c1390 Castle of Love (Vernon) (1967) 995 (MED) He bicomeþ ouergart proud And misdoþ his neiȝebors.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	overgart
释义	† overgartn. Forms: early Middle English oferrgarrt ( Ormulum), early Middle English ouergart ( Ormulum), Middle English ouengart (transmission error). Origin: Probably formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: overgart adj. Etymology: Probably < overgart adj. Obsolete. Arrogance, presumption, pride. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > arrogance > [noun] prideOE overgartc1175 surquidrya1250 stuntisea1327 arrogance1340 insolencec1386 surquidyc1407 succudryc1425 lordliness1440 arrogancy1477 ogartc1480 wantonness?a1505 stateliness1509 insolencya1513 surquidancea1525 superbityc1540 imperiousness1582 surliness1587 super-arrogation1593 insolentness1594 assumption1609 self-assumption1609 huff1611 imperiosity1618 superarrogancy1620 lordship1633 self-assuming1644 alazony1656 high-handednessa1658 fast1673 arrogantness1756 overbearance1766 swaggera1821 huffishness1841 you-be-damnedness1885 high and mighty1924 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 8163 Þær wass mikell oferrgarrt & modiȝnesse shæwedd. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 15770 Fra werelldshipess oferrgarrt. c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 24 His muchele ouergart. c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 36 (MED) Hwen a meiden ure muchele ouergart þus auealleð. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 478 (MED) Þis is þe feind þat formast fell thoru his ouengart [read ouergart; a1400 Fairf. awgart; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. pride. In l. 7318 a1400 Vesp. has ougard (perh. ongard), a1400 Fairf. awgarde; a1400 Gött., a1400 Trin. Cambr. enuy.] in to hell. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † overgartadj.adv. Forms: Middle English ouegart (perhaps transmission error), Middle English ouergart, Middle English overgard, Middle English overgart. Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, English gart , gar v. Etymology: Probably < over- prefix + gart, past participle of gar v. Compare overgart n. Obsolete. A. adj. Immoderate; excessive; presumptuous. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > overweening or presumption > [adjective] thristec897 overgartc1230 jollya1340 overweening1340 presumptuousa1398 presuming1434 presumptious?a1450 cock-horse1598 overweened1602 presumant1602 presumptive1609 self-assuming1647 presultory1652 assuming1695 pretending1727 engrossinga1797 hubristic1831 superweening1862 assumptious1878 assumptive1879 hubristical1923 c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 103 Her to falleð of ueil of heaued clað. of euch oðer clað. to ouegart [c1390 Vernon ouergart] ace munge. c1330 in T. Wright Polit. Songs Eng. (1839) 341 (MED) For tho God seih that the world was so over gart, He sente a derthe on eorthe and made hit ful smart. B. adv. Immoderately; excessively. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > excessive amount or degree > [adverb] > excessively or immoderately too971 unimeteOE unmethelyOE overmetec1225 un-i-methc1225 unmeetly?c1225 unmethc1225 overgarta1333 outrageouslya1387 outrageousc1390 unreasonablyc1400 outragelya1425 unmoderately?a1425 inordinatelyc1450 unrulilyc1456 dismeasurably1474 immoderately1482 overharda1500 unreasonable1535 furiously1555 intemperately1576 overliberally1578 unconscionably1583 unconscionable1596 exorbitantlya1635 undulya1779 owdaciously1848 a1333 in F. A. Patterson Middle Eng. Penitential Lyric (1911) 67 (MED) Ich am overgard agast and quake al in my speche. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) 1069 (MED) Þe douȝti duk of saxoyne drow to þat londe wiþ ouer-gart gret ost. c1390 Castle of Love (Vernon) (1967) 995 (MED) He bicomeþ ouergart proud And misdoþ his neiȝebors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1175adj.adv.c1230
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