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单词 ouzo
释义

ouzon.

Brit. /ˈuːzəʊ/, U.S. /ˈuzoʊ/
Forms: 1800s ouso, 1800s– ouzo.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ούζο.
Etymology: < modern Greek ούζο, of uncertain origin.The etymology of the Greek word is disputed. A popular derivation is from the Italian designation uso Massalia ‘for the (commercial) use of Marseilles’ stamped on packages of selected silkworm cocoons exported in the 19th cent. via Volos from the Thessalian town of Tyrnavos. The designation came to stand for ‘superior quality’, which the spirit distilled as ouzo was thought to possess: see A. Tzartzanos in Indogermanische Forschungen (1934) 52 217–20.
A clear aniseed-flavoured spirit, originally from Greece, frequently drunk with or without added water as an aperitif; a glass of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > other distilled liquor > [noun] > others
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1897 Cent. Mag. Aug. 500/2 A young man..brought us first liqueur (ouzo), and then black coffee.
1898 H. N. Brailsford Broom of War-God 4 The Prefect had placed a chair beside him and had pledged his in ouso.
1929 Jrnl. Royal Inst. Internat. Affairs 8 593 The consumption of ouzo (the popular spirit of the country) is far greater than is desirable from any point of view.
1957 L. Durrell Bitter Lemons 25 The excellent ouzo and his general affability transformed the journey.
1973 D. Lang Freaks 8 Stavros downed another ouzo.
1996 European 30 May 19/4 Scotch has become a favoured European tipple. The Greeks drink more of it than ouzo.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1897
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