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单词 ovambo
释义

Ovambon.adj.

Brit. /ə(ʊ)ˈvambəʊ/, U.S. /oʊˈvæmboʊ/
Inflections: Plural unchanged, Ovambos.
Forms: 1800s– Ovambo, 1800s– Ovampo, 1900s– Avamba, 1900s– Owambo.
Origin: A borrowing from Oshiwambo. Etymon: Oshiwambo Ovambo.
Etymology: < Oshiwambo (Kwanyama dialect) Ovambo the Ovambo people < ova-, plural class prefix + ambo, self-designation.
A. n.
1. A member of an African people living mainly in northern Namibia. Also called Ambo.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [noun] > Bantu peoples
Xhosa1801
amaXhosa1809
Matabele1823
Amapondo1824
amaZulu1829
Bapedi1835
Basotho1835
knobnose1848
Ovambo1853
Sotho1883
Tonga1891
Ronga1899
Venda1901
Pedi1912
Mopedi1928
Ndebele1930
Lobedu1933
Tsonga1937
Pondo1950
Nguni1957
1853 F. Galton Narr. Explorer Trop. S. Afr. vi. 179 The Ovampo were twenty-four in number with a tall enterprising-looking young man as captain.
1856 C. J. Andersson Lake Ngami xiv. 163 At a considerable distance to the north, there lived a nation called Ovambo.
1884 Encycl. Brit. XVII. 318/2 Many..of the Bantu-speaking southern races..[including] Ovambos of the south-west coast..are also variously affected by foreign elements.
1911 J. G. Frazer Golden Bough: Magic Art (ed. 3) I. iii. 63 The Ovambo of South-western Africa believe that some people have the power of bewitching an absent person by gazing into a vessel full of water till his image appears to them in the water.
1967 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 20 Apr. 18/6 It was interesting to find the tall, slim, gentle houseboy employed by my host and hostess was an Ovambo.
1991 New Scientist 6 July 54/1 The Ovambo of northern Namibia have harboured a smouldering resentment against the Etosha National Park ever since the game reserve was proclaimed in 1973.
2. The Bantu language of the Ovambo.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > African languages > Niger-Kordofanian > [noun] > Niger-Congo > Niger-Congo proper languages > Kwa family > Bantu languages
Kaffir1820
Swahilese1833
Sesotho1846
Chagga1849
Kikuyu1849
Mitshi1854
Manganja1859
Bantu1866
Kavirondo1870
Luganda1876
Sotho1876
Fan1883
Gogo1883
Lunda1883
Nyamwezi1883
Kioko1884
Barotse1888
Ganda1891
Tumbuka1891
Chichewa1897
Bemba1902
Nyanja1902
Rwanda1902
Lingala1903
Sepedi1905
Ila1907
Lamba1907
Chewa1908
Venda1908
Ngoni1911
Munchi1913
Meru1921
Yao1924
Lozi1937
Nguni1939
Ndembu1945
Mwera1947
Sango1948
Ovambo1953
Sukuma1969
Tiv1976
1953 L. G. Green Lords of Last Frontier xvi. 235 Finnish missionaries learn Ovambo before they leave Finland.
1984 Manch. Guardian Weekly (Nexis) 8 Jan. 7 Thomas tells him that he speaks Ovambo. Van Rooyen replies that anyone who speaks Ovambo is a Swapo terrorist.
B. adj.
Of or relating to the Ovambo or their language.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Africa > peoples of Southern Africa > [adjective] > Bantu peoples
Xhosa1812
Morolong1822
amaXhosa1824
Zulu1824
Sotho1827
amaZulu1828
Amapondo1830
African1832
Matabele1835
knob-nosed1838
Manganja1859
Pondo1872
Bapedi1878
Ovambo1897
Tsonga1907
Venda1913
Pedi1922
Nguni1929
Lobedu1937
Mosotho1955
1897 J. Bryce Impressions S. Afr. v. 42 On the higher grounds and generally in the far northern parts [of German South West Africa], where the Ovampo tribe dwell, grass is abundant.
1973 Daily Tel. 21 Nov. 4/6 They were familiar with Ovambo tribal customs.
1997 Esquire Nov. 142/1 It's the tragicomic legacy of German colonialism that compels the Ovambo tribeswoman who is your waitress..to be gussied up as a Bavarian milkmaid.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1853
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