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单词 ovariectomy
释义

ovariectomyn.

Brit. /ə(ʊ)ˌvɛːrɪˈɛktəmi/, U.S. /oʊˌvɛriˈɛktəmi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ovario- comb. form, -ectomy comb. form.
Etymology: < ovario- comb. form + -ectomy comb. form. Compare French ovariectomie (1871 or earlier), German Ovariektomie (1882 or earlier). Compare earlier ovariotomy n.
Surgery.
Surgical removal of one or both ovaries; oophorectomy; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs
female circumcision1697
nymphotomy1704
hysterotomy1707
ovariotomy1844
clitoridectomy1866
hysterectomy1872
oophorectomy1872
ovariectomy1873
clitorectomy1880
genital mutilation1884
myomotomy1884
myomectomy1886
salpingectomy1888
panhysterectomy1890
salpingo-oöphorectomy1890
trachelotomy1890
dilatation and curettage1906
vulvectomy1916
tubectomy1925
hymenectomy1931
salpingolysis1937
labiaplasty1964
scrape1968
female genital cutting1996
1873 Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Dis. Women & Children 5 495 Ovariotomy, which should be named ovariectomy, is now one of the regular operations of surgery.
1889 Lancet 27 Apr. 854/2 Professor d'Antona gave a list of thirty-two successful ovariectomies.
1932 S. Zuckerman Social Life Monkeys & Apes v. 77 If the ovaries of any mature mammal are experimentally removed (the operation of ovariectomy), all cyclic activity in the accessory reproductive organs ceases.
1969 J. H. Green Basic Clin. Physiol. xviii. 104/2 Once the placenta has developed, the corpus luteum of pregnancy in the ovary is no longer essential for the maintenance of pregnancy and an ovariectomy (oophorectomy) could be carried out.
1990 Jrnl. Neuroendocrinol. 2 797/2 Ovariectomy in the rat causes overeating and body weight gain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1873
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