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单词 overyear
释义

overyearadv.adj.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈjɪə/, /ˌəʊvəˈjəː/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈjɪ(ə)r/
Forms: see over prep. and year n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: over prep., year n.
Etymology: < over prep. + year n.With use as adjective compare Old English ofergēare over one year old ( < over- prefix + year n. + Old English -e, suffix forming adjectives). Now usually written as one word.
A. adv.
Over the year; till the following year; all year long.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > period > year > [adverb] > all year
overyearOE
summer and wintera1398
all (the) year round1652
year-round1911
OE Ælfric Lives of Saints (Julius) (1881) I. 54 Hi wunodon þa begen mid þæm biscope ofer gear, and siðan gewendon to anre widgyllan byrig, antiocha geciged.
OE Ælfric Let. to Wulfsige (Corpus Cambr.) in B. Fehr Die Hirtenbriefe Ælfrics (1914) 29 Sume preostas healdað þæt husl, þe bið on easterdæg gehalgod, ofer gear to seocum mannum.
c1390 W. Hilton Expos. Qui habitat & Bonum Est (1954) 83 Þe rihtwys mon is likned to a palme & to a Cedar..þat druyen not but stonden ouur-ȝer.
1508 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 23 ix. elne of the Kingis auin taffeti quhilk remanit our ȝeir.
1702 in Rothesay Town Council Rec. (1935) II. 545 Ordaines all the sheip to be put out of the body of the toun..and ordaines the officer to poynd the guilty person and uplift the fyne and be comptable to the toune except it be those who keipes them over year.
1771 Encycl. Brit. II. 601/1 Besides, the flax stacked up over-year, is in great danger from vermin and other accidents.
1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Suppl. s.v. Bullocks..kept..to be fatted the next winter, are said to be kept over-year, and are termed over-year bullocks.
1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Ower-year,..till next year or season; i.e. over the current year. ‘Ah'll keep that pig ower-year’.
1958 Canad. Jrnl. Econ. & Polit. Sci. 24 83 No magic wand which will waft two million unorganized workers into the unions overnight, or overyear.
1995 Network World (Nexis) 20 Mar. 22 It is a bit hard to imagine that the millions of 10Base-T connections being installed each year will be swapped out for ATM overnight, or even overyear.
B. adj.
1. Kept over the year or until the following year; kept from the preceding year.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > period > year > [adjective] > kept over the year or preceding year
overyear1790
over-yeared1883
1790 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. (ed. 2) Suppl. s.v. Bullocks..kept..to be fatted the next winter..are termed over-year bullocks.
1813 T. Batchelor Gen. View Agric. Bedford. 507 in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1903) IV. 393/2 Those who choose to give it [sc. dung] repeated turnings, and keep what is called over year muck.
1850 Edinb. Evening Courant 3 Oct. in Sc. National Dict. VI. 531/1 The hill dealers complain bitterly of this market, for a few years back, being stocked with over-year ewes.
1928 Econ. Geogr. 4 304/1 The utilization of over-year storage at Lakes Albert and Victoria.
1976 Proc. Royal Soc. 351 2 It will provide over-year storage and an assured water supply.
2000 Farmers Guardian (Nexis) 20 Oct. 31 There was a record entry of 1,110 suckled calves and overyear sucklers.
2. Scottish. That has lasted over some years; superannuated, antiquated. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated
moth-frettenOE
antiquate?a1425
antique?1532
rusty1549
moth-eaten1551
musty1575
worm-eatenc1575
overyear1584
out of date1589
old-fashioned1592
out of date1592
worm-eat1597
old-fashion1599
ancient1601
outdated1616
out-of-fashion1623
over-aged1623
superannuateda1634
thorough-old1639
overdateda1641
trunk-hosea1643
antiquitated1645
antiquated1654
out-of-fashioned1671
unmodern1731
of the old school1749
auld-farrant1750
old-fangled1764
fossila1770
fogram1772
passé1775
unmodernized1775
oxidated1791
moss-covered1792
square-toeda1797
old-fashionable1807
pigtail1817
behind the times1826
slow1827
fossilized1828
rococo1836
antiquish1838
old-timey1850
out of season1850
moss-grown1851
old style1858
antiqued1859
pigtaily1859
prehistoric1859
backdated1862
played1864
fossiled1866
bygone1869
mossy-backed1870
old-worldly1878
past-time1889
outmoded1896
dated1900
brontosaurian1909
antiquey1926
horse-and-buggy1926
vintage1928
Neolithic1934
time-warped1938
demoded1941
steam age1941
hairy1946
old school1946
rinky-dink1946
time warp1954
Palaeolithic1957
retardataire1958
throwback1968
wally1969
antwacky1975
1584 King James VI & I Ess. Prentise Poesie sig. Fiij No more into those oweryere lies delyte, My freinds, cast of that insolent archer quyte.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : over-yearv.
<
adv.adj.OE
see also
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