Ovshinskyn.

Brit.

/ɒvˈʃɪnski/, U.S.

/ɑvˈʃɪnski/

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Ovshinsky.

Etymology: < the name of Stanford R. Ovshinsky (1922–2012), U.S. physicist and industrialist, who discovered the effect and developed the resulting technology.

Electronics.

attributive. Designating the property of certain amorphous semiconductors of making a rapid, reversible transition from a non-conducting to a conducting state on the application of an electric field above a threshold value; (also) designating devices incorporating this property. Cf. ovonic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > solid state physics > semiconductivity > [adjective] > utilizing amorphous semiconductors

ovonic1966

Ovshinsky1966

1966 Electronics 19 Sept. 192/3 The potential versatility of the ‘Ovshinsky effect’ was his reason for secrecy.

1971 New Scientist 1 Apr. 29/2 Amorphous semiconductors—the well-known ‘Ovshinsky devices’—are being produced and used in the United States..in a 256-bit ‘read-mostly’ computer memory.

1990 Appl. Physics Lett. 57 1114 (heading) Random well width superlattices as one-dimensional artificial amorphous materials and their possible exploitation in a new Ovshinsky switch.

1994 Physics Lett. A. 189 233 The effect of electronic switching in glassy semiconductors (Ovshinsky effect).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ovshinsky
释义	Ovshinskyn. Brit. /ɒvˈʃɪnski/, U.S. /ɑvˈʃɪnski/ Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Ovshinsky. Etymology: < the name of Stanford R. Ovshinsky (1922–2012), U.S. physicist and industrialist, who discovered the effect and developed the resulting technology. Electronics. attributive. Designating the property of certain amorphous semiconductors of making a rapid, reversible transition from a non-conducting to a conducting state on the application of an electric field above a threshold value; (also) designating devices incorporating this property. Cf. ovonic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > solid state physics > semiconductivity > [adjective] > utilizing amorphous semiconductors ovonic1966 Ovshinsky1966 1966 Electronics 19 Sept. 192/3 The potential versatility of the ‘Ovshinsky effect’ was his reason for secrecy. 1971 New Scientist 1 Apr. 29/2 Amorphous semiconductors—the well-known ‘Ovshinsky devices’—are being produced and used in the United States..in a 256-bit ‘read-mostly’ computer memory. 1990 Appl. Physics Lett. 57 1114 (heading) Random well width superlattices as one-dimensional artificial amorphous materials and their possible exploitation in a new Ovshinsky switch. 1994 Physics Lett. A. 189 233 The effect of electronic switching in glassy semiconductors (Ovshinsky effect). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1966
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