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单词 palpebra
释义

palpebran.

Brit. /ˈpalpᵻbrə/, U.S. /ˈpælpəbrə/
Inflections: Plural palpebrae.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin palpebra.
Etymology: < classical Latin palpebra eyelid < palpāre palp v.1 + -bra , feminine form corresponding to -brum , suffix forming instrumental nouns. Compare earlier palpebre n.
Anatomy.
An eyelid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > eye > [noun] > eyelid
breec890
eye-breeOE
eyelida1200
browc1200
lid (of the eye)c1220
palpebre?a1425
window1593
brow-lid1594
fin1604
under-lid1611
palpebra1634
cilia1715
eye-peeper1786
Madonna lid1863
eyewinker1923
1634 A. Read Man. Anat. Body of Man iii. vi. 178 The eye lids, palpebra.
1683 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 13 27 There was a large Scale jetting over the Eye, which seemed to serve as a Palpebra for defending it from any thing falling on it.
1733 G. Douglas tr. J. B. Winslow Anat. Expos. Struct. Human Body II. 105 The external parts of the eye are:..Angles of the Palpebræ; and the hairs of each Palpebra.
1772 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 62 400 There are no vestiges of yellow palpebræ in either the male or the female.
1855 W. T. Helmuth Surg. & its Adaptation into Homoeopathic Pract. 462 This swelling..is so protruded as to cover entirely the lower palpebra.
1875 H. Walton Pract. Treat. Dis. Eye (ed. 3) 137 Œdematous swelling of the palpebra.
1943 J. Masserman Behaviour & Neurosis iii. 35 The animal begins..to show..typical sympathetic and motor reactions: hyperpnea, salivation, mydriasis and widening palpebrae, [etc.].
1979 Jrnl. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc. 175 937 In one caiman, the lesions were particularly prominent on the phalanges, palpebrae, and integument overlying the maxillae and mandible.
1998 W. Barton in H. Marks Bk. Dope Stories (2001) ii. 137 A kind of titillation of the eyes as if water had been dropping between the ball of the eye and its palpebrae.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1634
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:34:40