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单词 oxidable
释义

oxidableadj.

Brit. /ˈɒksᵻdəbl/, U.S. /ˈɑksədəb(ə)l/
Forms: 1700s– oxidable, 1700s– oxydable (now rare).
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French oxidable, oxydable.
Etymology: < French †oxidable (1789 in the passage translated in quot. 1789), oxydable (1801, now the usual form) < †oxider , oxyder oxide v. + -able -able suffix.With the variation in form compare oxide n. and discussion at that entry.
Chemistry.
= oxidizable adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > of or relating to oxidation > capable of being oxidized
oxidable1789
oxidizable1802
oxygenizable1802
1789 R. Kerr tr. A. Lavoisier Elements Chem. ii. 179 Table of compound oxydable and acidifiable bases [Fr. bases oxidables & acidifiables].
1796 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 435 Perhaps also the tin was added to render the copper less readily oxidable.
1866 R. M. Ferguson Electricity 122 Silver being less oxidable than copper.
1908 Science 28 Feb. 328/1 The alkaline carbonates present in the serous liquids of the human system act as a transmitter of oxygen from the oxyhemoglobin of the red corpuscles to the oxidable matter on the muscle elements.
2000 Jrnl. Nat. Products 63 1038/2 According to this approach, flavonoids with Ep/2 > 0.2 are defined as readily oxidable and therefore good scavengers.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1789
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