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单词 overshort
释义

overshortadj.adv.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈʃɔːt/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈʃɔrt/
Forms: see over- prefix and short adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, short adj.
Etymology: < over- prefix + short adj.
A. adj.
Of too short length or duration; too short, excessively short.Quot. 1704 may perhaps be a misprint, although a sense ‘excessively short of breath’ is conceivable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > longitudinal extent > shortness > [adjective] > rather, very, or too short
overshorta1400
shortish1800
ultra-short1962
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 12399 (MED) Þe knaue þat þis timber fett Heild noght graithli his mett, Bot ouer scort [v.r. schort] he broght a tre.
c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 346 (MED) It seemyþ þat þis cause is ouer schort into þe entent for which he is alleggid.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 227 (MED) An ouer shorte neke tokenyth a gyloure and a deceyuoure, like the wolfe.
1631 W. Lisle Faire Æthiopian v. 78 But pleasant times (alas) are overshort.
1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub (ed. 2) viii. 155 Fancy, flying up to the Imagination of what is Highest and Best, becomes over-short [(ed. 1) over-shot], and spent, and weary, and suddenly falls..to the Ground.
1884 Harper's Mag. Aug. 409/1 Why, wench,..me-thinks your hair grows prettier every day. And yet you keep it overshort—yes, 'tis overshort—would you have them think you a boy?
1934 R. C. Priebsch & W. E. Collinson German Lang. i. iii. 51 These overshort vowels are called ‘Schwa-vowels’.
1954 Times 6 Dec. 2/6 Baker appeared to charge down an over-short punt ahead in midfield and broke away.
1991 K. Rankin Recovery of Soul vi. 148 As rendered here, the Modal Identity Thesis may seem to have been overlong in exposition and overshort in proof.
B. adv.
Very quickly or abruptly. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > [adverb] > suddenly
in a widden-dreamOE
a sursaut1338
at a wapa1400
in a swing1487
on or upon a (or the) sudden1558
at a (orthe) sudden1562
in a sudden1562
of a sudden1570
short1579
overshort1587
on the starta1616
slap1672
swap1672
bob1673
souse1680
sharply1828
sharp1836
a-sudden1871
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xx. 363 Here they stoppe ouershort euerychone of them.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.adv.a1400
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