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单词 pacifical
释义

pacificaladj.

Brit. /pəˈsɪfᵻkl/, U.S. /pəˈsɪfᵻk(ə)l/
Forms: 1500s pacyfycal, 1500s–1600s pacificall, 1600s– pacifical.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pācificus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin pācificus pacific adj.1 + -al suffix1. Compare pacific adj.1With letters pacifical compare earlier pacific letters n. at pacific adj.1 and n.1 Compounds.
Now rare.
Of peaceful disposition or character; peaceable. letters pacifical Church History, (with plural agreement) letters of commendation to the church in another city or country, recommending the bearer as one in communion with the Church, or (in later use) recommending the bearer to the alms of the faithful; cf. pacific letters n. at pacific adj.1 and n.1 Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > peace > pacific character or disposition > [adjective]
peaceable1340
peacefula1400
pacifical?c1500
pacific1582
pacificous1611
flag-furling1802
pacifistic1908
dovish1966
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > [adjective] > peaceable
i-sibsumeOE
grithlyc1300
peaceable1340
peacefula1400
pacifical?c1500
pacific1582
pacificous1611
peaceable-minded1648
peaceably minded1648
pacal1656
peaceably disposed1772
unaggressive1862
inaggressive1878
society > faith > aspects of faith > religion > a religion or church > [noun] > letters of commendation
pacificatory epistles1582
pacific letters1709
letters pacifical1883
society > communication > correspondence > letter > [noun] > ecclesiastical letter > commendation
pacificatory epistles1582
pacific letters1709
letters pacifical1883
?c1500 Mary Magdalene (Digby) 1593 Bed hyr axke of his good be weyys pacyfycal.
1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 56 (MED) Ryueall, his sonne, that was pacificall, Crowned was than, easye of gouernalle.
1609 Euerie Woman in her Humor sig. B3 Sir, be pacificall, the fellowe was possest with some critique frenzie.
1654 T. Washbourne Divine Poems 28 No variations there, but all Stand still in state pacifical.
1858 A. H. Clough Amours de Voyage in Atlantic Monthly Mar. 538 Should I incarnadine ever this inky pacifical finger, Sooner far should it be [etc.].
1876 G. Meredith Beauchamp's Career I. xiii. 197 He had to think of what was due to his pacifical disposition.
1883 Canons of Antioch vii, in J. Fulton Index Canonum 237 No stranger shall be received without letters pacifical.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.?c1500
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