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单词 oxine
释义

oxinen.

Brit. /ˈɒksiːn/, U.S. /ˈɑkˌsin/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Oxin.
Etymology: < German Oxin (F. L. Hahn & K. Vieweg 1927, in Zeitschr. f. analyt. Chem. 71 123), shortened < Oxychinolin hydroxyquinoline ( < oxy- oxy- comb. form2 + Chinolin quinoline n.).
Chemistry.
A crystalline phenol, C9H7NO, which forms water-insoluble complexes with many metal ions and is used in analysis, as a deodorant, and as an antibacterial agent; 8-hydroxyquinoline.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > benzene derivatives > phenols > others
phenetidine1851
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hydroquinone1865
iodophenol1868
pentachlorophenol1869
trichlorophenol1871
purpurogallin1872
xylenol1872
kosin1875
phloroglucinol1879
cerulignol1883
cannabinol1896
gossypol1899
thiophenol1899
phenol resin1911
oxine1927
nordihydroguaiaretic acid1944
1927 Chem. Abstr. 21 2444 Oxine itself is difficultly sol[uble] in water..but is more sol[uble] in AcOH.
1947 Biochem. Jrnl. 41 544/2 It was found that oxine alone of the seven isomeric hydroxyquinolines had chelating ability.
1956 R. G. W. Hollingshead Oxine & its Derivatives IV. xxxiv. 1167 The growth of athlete's foot is prevented by the use of an absorbent powder, such as talc or starch, containing oxine and finely divided boric acid.
1999 Environmental Sci. & Technol. 33 3615/2 The Cu toxicity of sewage sludge to the bacterium..was greatly enhanced in the presence of organic complexes such as oxine that could form lipid-soluble Cu complexes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1927
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