单词 | be-smut |
释义 | be-smutv. transitive. ‘To blacken with smoke or soot’ (Johnson), to dirty; also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > sullying or staining of reputation > stain or sully [verb (transitive)] filea1325 foulc1330 tache1390 dark?c1400 distain1406 smita1413 blemish1414 black?c1425 defoul1470 maculate?a1475 macule1484 tan1530 staina1535 spota1542 smear1549 blot1566 besmear1579 defile1581 attaint1590 soila1596 slubber1599 tack1601 woad1603 besmirch1604 blur1604 to breathe upon ——1608 be-smut1610 clouda1616 sullya1616 taint1623 smutch1640 blackena1649 to cast, put, throw (etc.) a slur on or upon (a person or thing)1654 beslur1675 tarnish1695 blackwash1762 carbonify1792 smirch1820 tattoo1884 dirten1987 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > dirtiness or soiling with specific kinds of dirt > dirty or soil with specific kinds of dirt [verb (transitive)] > begrime grime1483 begrimlyc1485 begrimea1556 be-smut1610 smitch1626 crock1642 bruckle1691 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 154 That blot wherewith Chalcondilas hath besmutted our nation. 1656 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso 438 The flash did so singe his face, having monstrously besmutted him. Derivatives beˈsmutted adj. (also said of wheat blackened by smut). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > dirtiness or soiling with specific kinds of dirt > [adjective] > grimy smotryc1407 grimed1483 smuggy?1518 collied1600 grimy1612 bruckled1648 smutty1650 besmutted1829 engrained1843 begrimed1865 1829 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 26 33 We see the ‘rara avis,’ with beak and claws begrimed and besmutted. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. v. iii. 300 One besmutted red-bearded corn-ear is this which they cut? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1610 |
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