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单词 paisley
释义

Paisleyn.

Brit. /ˈpeɪzli/, U.S. /ˈpeɪzli/
Inflections: Plural Paisleys, Paislies.
Forms: 1600s– Paisley, 1700s Paisly.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Paisley.
Etymology: < Paisley, the name of a town in Renfrewshire, Scotland, famous for the manufacture of textiles, and in the 19th cent. especially for the manufacture of patterned shawls inspired by those imported from Kashmir.
I. Compounds.
1.
a. attributive. Designating a garment, fabric, etc., originating or manufactured in Paisley. Also (esp. in later use): designating something decorated with a pattern typical of textiles manufactured in Paisley in the 19th cent. (see sense 1b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [adjective] > patterned > other
watered1568
water1586
Paisley1790
herringbone1860
1790 R. Burns Tam o' Shanter 171 in Poems & Songs (1968) II. 562 Her cutty sark, o' Paisley harn..In longitude tho' sorely scanty.
1790 E. Mure Mem. in J. G. Fyfe Sc. Diaries & Mem. (1942) 64 Their heads and ruffles were of Paisly muslings.
1866 D. Wingate Annie Weir & Other Poems 72 Ye shall hae a Paisley plaid, the best that e'er ye gat.
1900 Daily News 28 Apr. 6/6 Paisley velvet is a favourite facing for collars and revers.
1954 F. Sargeson in C. K. Stead N.Z. Short Stories (1966) 2nd Ser. 5 He hoped to better himself at the fine Paisley work.
1995 P. Bourgois In Search of Respect (1997) iv. 159 I dressed good, like in..fancy shoes, and nice paisley shirts.
2002 Daily Times (Salisbury, Maryland) (Nexis) 12 Oct. Navy-blue paisley wallpaper decorates the walls.
b. Designating a pattern or motif consisting of distinctive, ornate, teardrop- or feather-shaped figures based on a traditional Indian or Persian design (cf. boteh n.), as paisley-pattern (also as adj.), etc.; paisley-patterned adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > pattern or design > [adjective] > others
horned1382
branched1509
filleted1611
serpentiferous1743
honeycombed1855
skeuomorphic1889
thistledown1889
Paisley1913
1913 Times 27 Jan. 4/7 This new fabric is closely covered with an all-over Paisley pattern reproduced in Eastern colours, several of the designs being copies of some of the best Oriental patterns.
1950 D. Gascoyne Vagrant 15 Spread with a soft paisley-patterned cloth.
1955 Just Buttons 14 49/1 They [sc. Paisley shawls] were the rage in the 1850's—rich in coloring and bearing the famous Paisley design, Paisley Pine.
1975 G. Lyall Judas Country xxii. 163 He had his old brownish Paisley-pattern silk scarf folded as a choker.
1977 J. Fleming Every Inch Lady xiii. 63 A Paisley-patterned scarf in blue and red silk.
2002 Chicago Daily Herald (Nexis) 13 Apr. (Neighbor section) 1 Her blue party frock sprinkled with green and orange paisley designs.
2. Paisley shawl n. a large, highly patterned shawl, of a type produced in large quantities in Paisley in the 19th-cent., typically woven (or sometimes printed) with designs inspired by similar shawls imported from Kashmir (now chiefly historical); (in later use also, more generally) any shawl decorated with a paisley pattern.Imports by the East India Company during the 18th cent. popularized patterned shawls of this type in Britain. With the introduction of the Jacquard loom at the beginning of the 19th cent. similar shawls began to be produced in Britain, and the town of Paisley became an important centre of production.In quot. 1822 not yet as a fixed collocation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for head or neck or body > [noun] > shawl > types of
zephyr1774
zendaletto1789
rebozo1807
cashmere1822
India shawl1822
Paisley shawl1823
blanket shawl1837
pashmina1837
merino1839
Paisley1849
fascinator1853
phulkari1887
turn-over1891
manton1920
lappa1954
1822 Morning Chron. 9 Dec. 1/1 An extensive variety of Braganza, Zamora, Merino..Edinburgh and Paisley shawls.]
1823 J. Hogg Three Perils of Woman I. ii. 41 But go your way into the shop of the Thistle, and see whether a small Flanders lace tippet, or a large trollop of a Paisley shawl, is most valuable.
1847 Hogg's Weekly Instructor (Edinb.) 21 Nov. 216/2 The progress of the Paisley shawl manufacture has really been little short of a marvel, considering the pitch of refinement it has reached, under the pressure of fearful disadvantages.
1890 R. Brown Paisley Poets II. 502 Losh! the wather's gettin' caul'—Gie me oot my Paisley shawl.
1904 M. Blair Paisley Shawl iii. 27 The imitation Turkish shawl..was only a stepping stone to the real Paisley Shawl, which came in about 1820. In it the style of art is a blending of Hindoo and Arab ideas.
1917 A. E. Barr Joan iv. 110 Should they put on their Sunday fineries of cloth skirts, Paisley shawls, wonderful bonnets, and kid gloves?
1955 Irish Press 20 Jan. 3/6 At home the manufacture of Paisley shawls, with their famous Oriental patterns and colourings, was started.
2003 R. Luke-Boone Cultural Accents vii. 101/2 Fashion moved on, and by 1870 fashionable women had discarded the paisley shawl.
II. Simple uses.
3. = Paisley shawl n. at sense 2. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for head or neck or body > [noun] > shawl
toilet1664
shawl1767
wrapper1838
Paisley1849
spread1857
throw1887
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for head or neck or body > [noun] > shawl > types of
zephyr1774
zendaletto1789
rebozo1807
cashmere1822
India shawl1822
Paisley shawl1823
blanket shawl1837
pashmina1837
merino1839
Paisley1849
fascinator1853
phulkari1887
turn-over1891
manton1920
lappa1954
1849 Southern Literary Messenger 15 603 She will be forever talking of her fortune; and pleasantly reminding you on occasion of a favorite purchase,—how lucky she had the means;..and buying very extravagant Paisleys.
1866 R. S. Charnock Verba Nominalia 215 Paisley, a shawl made at Paisley, co. Renfrew (Scotland); celebrated also for its manufactures of silk and other shawls, muslin, cotton thread, and ornamental fancy goods.
1868 E. Keckley Behind Scenes 347 The single white camel's hair shawl and the two Paisleys I wish returned to me.
2013 K. Lester & B. V. Oerke Accessories of Dress 231 To consider the Paisley as an imitation of the Cashmere is unfair to the beautiful shawl produced in Scotland.
4. Usually in form paisley. Any fabric bearing a paisley pattern; (also) a paisley pattern.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > patterned > other
tapeta900
tapisa1513
quilting1616
pompadour1758
crossover1795
diamantine1832
chiné1841
nail head1892
floral1897
Paisley1898
basket weave1925
pareu cloth1972
1898 Daily News 5 Mar. 6/4 If black stuffs were chosen, it was only that they might be trimmed with paisleys.
1964 McCall's Sewing in Colour iv. 58/2 Paisley, any cotton, wool, or rayon which is printed with the traditional scroll design which originated in Paisley, Scotland.
1987 T. C. Boyle World's End (1988) ii. xx. 264 Joey was dressed..in three clashing paisleys and a Tillamook-colored cravat that fell to his waist.
2006 J. Marks-White Seducing Harry 35 ‘What about the ties?’ ‘They're all color coordinated: solids with solids, stripes with stripes, paisleys with paisleys.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1790
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