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单词 palaeocortical
释义

palaeocorticalpaleocorticaladj.

Brit. /ˌpalɪəʊˈkɔːtᵻkl/, /ˌpeɪlɪəʊˈkɔːtᵻkl/, U.S. /ˈˌpeɪlioʊˈkɔrdək(ə)l/
Forms: see palaeo- comb. form and cortical adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: palaeo- comb. form, cortical adj.
Etymology: < palaeo- comb. form + cortical adj., after palaeocortex n. Compare neocortical adj.
Of or relating to the palaeocortex; having a well-developed palaeocortex.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [adjective] > phylogenetically
neopallial1902
neencephalic1908
palaeencephalic1908
neocortical1909
neothalamic1909
palaeocortical1909
neocerebellar1914
archipallial1921
palaeostriatal1921
palaeocerebellar1928
neostriatal1929
palaeopallial1936
1909 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry 4 162 The palæocortical arrangement..is not nearly as typical as in the ventral grey substance.
1949 A. Brodal Neurol. Anat. x. 325 The palaeo- and archi-cortical parts of the brain..become entirely overshadowed in mammals by the neo-cortex.
1964 J. Z. Young Model of Brain vi. 110 The palaeocortical centres and basal parts of the forebrain are also concerned largely with ‘motivation’ as well as being involved in learning.
1992 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 316 187 The hedgehog has been referred to as a ‘paleocortical mammal’ owing to the great development of its rhinencephalic structures in comparison with its small neocortex.
2002 Consciousness & Cognition 11 34 The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, associated with short-term memory, is less active in the dreaming compared to the wake brain, while the paleocortical and subcortical limbic areas are more active.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1909
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