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单词 palaeothalamus
释义

palaeothalamuspaleothalamusn.

Brit. /ˌpalɪə(ʊ)ˈθaləməs/, /ˌpeɪlɪə(ʊ)ˈθaləməs/, U.S. /ˈˌpeɪlioʊˈθæləməs/
Forms: see palaeo- comb. form and thalamus n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: palaeo- comb. form, thalamus n.
Etymology: < palaeo- comb. form + thalamus n., after German Palaeothalamus (L. Edinger Vorlesungen über den Bau der nervösen Zentralorgane des Menschen u. der Tiere (ed. 8, 1911) I. 348). Compare earlier neothalamus n.
Anatomy and Zoology.
The phylogenetically older portion of the thalamus, usually taken to include its anterior and medial parts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > phylogenetically old or new parts
striatum1889
neopallium1901
archipallium1908
neencephalon1908
palaeencephalon1908
neocortex1909
neostriatum1909
palaeocortex1909
palaeopallium1909
palaeostriatum1913
neothalamus1917
palaeothalamus1920
neocerebellum1922
palaeocerebellum1922
1920 S. W. Ranson Anat. Nerv. Syst. Index 391/1 Palæothalamus. See Thalamus, old.
1921 F. Tilney & H. A. Riley Form & Functions Central Nerv. Syst. xxxi. 560 The primitive pars thalamica is known as the paleothalamus.
1973 Gray's Anat. (ed. 35) 893/1 The anterior and medial part of the thalamus, together with some of the smaller groups of nuclei, are often regarded as phylogenetically the older regions, and designated paleothalamus in contrast with the lateral part or neothalamus.
1988 R. M. T. Simmons in H. D. Steklis & J. Erwin Compar. Primate Biol. IV. 155/1 The primate thalamus consists of both phylogenetically old and new parts—paleothalamus and neothalamus, respectively.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1920
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