paraglossan.

Brit.

/ˌparəˈɡlɒsə/, U.S.

/ˌpɛrəˈɡlɔsə/,

/ˌpɛrəˈɡlɑsə/

Inflections: Plural paraglossae.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraglossa.

Etymology: < scientific Latin paraglossa (see quot. 1826 at main sense) < para- para- prefix¹ + ancient Greek γλῶσσα tongue (see gloss n.¹).

Entomology.

The outer lobe of the ligula in certain insects.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > head > mouth-parts or trophi > ligula > lateral appendage of

paraglossa1826

1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. III. 359 It [sc. the lingua or ligula] includes the Paraglossæ.

1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 246 This has two lateral appendages, or secondary tongues (paraglossæ), at its base.

1939 T. L. Green Pract. Animal Biol. i. 67 Note how the second maxillæ are fused at the base in the middle line, submentum, mentum, glossæ, paraglossæ, and palp with three joints.

1969 R. F. Chapman Insects i. 17 Glossae and paraglossae have flexor muscles, but no extensors.

1977 O. W. Richards & R. G. Davies Imms's Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 10) I. 35 The glossae and paraglossae are the counterparts of the laciniae and galeae respectively.

1997 Systematic Biol. 46 65/1 This refers to a secondary, dorsal flexor of the paraglossae, probably derived from one of the extrinsic prelabial muscles.

Derivatives

† paraglossate adj. Obsolete rare having paraglossae.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1890 Cent. Dict. Paraglossate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paraglossa
释义	paraglossan. Brit. /ˌparəˈɡlɒsə/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈɡlɔsə/, /ˌpɛrəˈɡlɑsə/ Inflections: Plural paraglossae. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraglossa. Etymology: < scientific Latin paraglossa (see quot. 1826 at main sense) < para- para- prefix¹ + ancient Greek γλῶσσα tongue (see gloss n.¹). Entomology. The outer lobe of the ligula in certain insects. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > head > mouth-parts or trophi > ligula > lateral appendage of paraglossa1826 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. III. 359 It [sc. the lingua or ligula] includes the Paraglossæ. 1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 246 This has two lateral appendages, or secondary tongues (paraglossæ), at its base. 1939 T. L. Green Pract. Animal Biol. i. 67 Note how the second maxillæ are fused at the base in the middle line, submentum, mentum, glossæ, paraglossæ, and palp with three joints. 1969 R. F. Chapman Insects i. 17 Glossae and paraglossae have flexor muscles, but no extensors. 1977 O. W. Richards & R. G. Davies Imms's Gen. Textbk. Entomol. (ed. 10) I. 35 The glossae and paraglossae are the counterparts of the laciniae and galeae respectively. 1997 Systematic Biol. 46 65/1 This refers to a secondary, dorsal flexor of the paraglossae, probably derived from one of the extrinsic prelabial muscles. Derivatives † paraglossate adj. Obsolete rare having paraglossae.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. Paraglossate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1826
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