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单词 paragneiss
释义

paragneissn.

Brit. /ˈparənʌɪs/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəˌnaɪs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: para- prefix1, gneiss n.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + gneiss n., after German Paragneiss (H. Rosenbusch Elem. d. Gesteinlehre (1898) 467; now Paragneis).
Geology.
A form of gneiss derived by metamorphism from sedimentary rocks. Cf. orthogneiss n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > metamorphic rock > [noun] > gneiss > varieties of
ferberite1811
hälleflinta1878
orthogneiss1902
paragneiss1902
1902 A. Harker Petrol. (ed. 3) xxii. 331 All these have the chemical composition of sedimentary rocks; Rosenbusch styles them ‘paragneisses’, in contra-distinction to ‘orthogneisses’, which have the composition of..igneous rocks.
1935 Geogr. Jrnl. 86 269 This is a region of huge Paragneiss massifs, bordered towards the east by less resistant mica schists.
1990 Jrnl. Petrol. 31 565 The assemblage orthopyroxene+magnetite+quartz is common in Adirondack charnockites and other orthogneisses or paragneisses.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1902
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