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单词 pandemoniac
释义

pandemoniacadj.n.

Brit. /ˌpandᵻˈməʊnɪak/, U.S. /ˌpændəˈmoʊniˌæk/
Origin: Perhaps of multiple origins. Formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps also partly formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pandemonium n., -ac suffix; pan- comb. form, demoniac adj.
Etymology: < pandemonium n. + -ac suffix, after demoniac adj. In sense A. 2 perhaps < pan- comb. form + demoniac adj.
A. adj.
1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of Pandemonium; infernal; (now in extended use) disorderly, raucous, noisy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > hell > [adjective]
nethereOE
hellena1225
infernalc1374
infern?a1513
hellish1530
helly1532
Avernal?1548
hellic1566
subterrestrial1592
Plutonic1596
Acherontic1597
Plutonical1599
Stygian1601
subterranean1603
Plutonian1604
Acherontical1610
subterraneous1631
subterraneal1643
Tophetical1684
pandemoniac1793
submundane1805
subterrene1809
netherworld1828
pandemonic1833
Acheronian1849
transacherontic1854
Avernian1864
trans-Stygian1899
1793 H. Walpole Let. 3 Oct. in M. Berry Extracts Jrnls. & Corr. (1865) i. 395 I hope this Pandemoniac proposal was suggested by the last sob of despair.
1847 J. R. Lowell Let. 25 July (1932) 20 The number of devils'-aprons thrown up on the beach... I suggest..these portions of the pandemoniac wardrobe are repaired with devils'-darningneedles when they are torn upon the rocks.
1849 E. E. Napier Excursions Southern Afr. II. 239 To move with the restlessness of condemned spirits at some pandemoniac feast.
1890 T. De W. Talmage From Manger to Throne 45 That awful struggle against pandemoniac cohorts which rode up to trouble, baffle and destroy..the Son of God.
1898 Argosy July 700 The pandemoniac music burst full upon their ears.
1933 A. G. Macdonell England, their England xvi. 279 The noise below had swiftly become pandemoniac, but there was not, as yet, an audible sound of crackling flames.
1996 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 25 Feb. 28 A million-strong rock festival..in an enormous, garish, pandemoniac People's Stadium.
1998 E. Davis TechGnosis (1999) xi. 329 Postmodernists offer up a decentered world of endless fragmentation, a field where human identity becomes a moving target and history dissolves into a pandemoniac play of signs and simulacra.
2. Of or relating to all gods or divinities. Obsolete.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > [adjective] > of all the gods
pantheon1772
pandemoniac1848
1848 W. R. Williams Lord's Prayer (1854) 217 He..in whose Pandemoniac alembic all religions and all existences are found to coagulate into one Being.
B. n.
A disorderly, raucous, or noisy person. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [noun] > devilish wickedness > devilish or hellish person
fiendc1220
Satan?a1513
dragon1568
Luciferian1647
infernal1748
pandemoniac1923
1923 J. Galsworthy Captures 81 Success, power, wealth—those aims of profiteers and premiers, pedagogues and pandemoniacs.
1992 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 5 June c1/1 If you are stuck next to, behind or in front of any pandemoniacs [sc. in a cinema], move quickly and furtively to the emptiest area you can find.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1793
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