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单词 par ma fay
释义

par ma fayint.

Forms: Middle English par ma fay, Middle English par ma fey, Middle English permafay, Middle English per ma faye, Middle English permafey.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French par ma fei.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Old French par ma fei, par ma foi (12th cent.; French par ma foi ) < par by (see per prep.) + ma (feminine) my + fei faith (see fay n.1). Compare mafey int.
Obsolete.
‘By my faith!’ (as an asseveration); = mafey int. Cf. perfay int.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to faith
par ma fay?a1300
by, upon my (etc.) fayc1300
by one's faitha1375
mafeyc1400
ma foic1400
by the faith of one's body (also love)1421
by my law1477
by my vusse1608
i'fegs1612
i'vads1675
haith1725
my certie1814
?a1300 (a1250) Harrowing of Hell (Digby) (1907) 73 (MED) Par ma fey, ich holde mine Alle þo þat here ben hine.
a1325 (?c1300) Northern Passion (Cambr. Gg.1.1) 622 (MED) Petir answerd..Par ma fey, þou art mis-gon.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) 636 (MED) Naked war þai bath tway; Þai were noght schamed, par ma fay.
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xxxvii. 85 (MED) Now, par ma fey..Som Maner tydynges Comen Us Unto.
a1500 (?a1400) Sir Torrent of Portyngale (1887) 830 Ryght gladly, par ma fay!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> as lemmas

(par) (ma) fay
b. In quasi-oaths. by, upon my (etc.) fay: = faith n. and int. Phrases 1a(a)(ii). Also in French form, (par) (ma) fay.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > agreement > promise > [noun] > pledge or assurance
wordOE
costOE
earnest1221
fayc1300
certainty1303
wager1306
plighta1325
pledge1371
assurancec1386
undertaking?a1400
faithc1405
surementc1410
to make affiancec1425
earnest pennya1438
warrant1460
trow1515
fidelity1531
stipulation1552
warranty1555
pawn1573
arrha1574
avouchment1574
assumption1590
word of honour1598
avouch1603
assecurance1616
preassurance1635
tower-stamp1642
parole of honour1648
spondence1657
honour1659
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > (originally) with reference to faith
par ma fay?a1300
by, upon my (etc.) fayc1300
by one's faitha1375
mafeyc1400
ma foic1400
by the faith of one's body (also love)1421
by my law1477
by my vusse1608
i'fegs1612
i'vads1675
haith1725
my certie1814
c1300 Harrow. Hell 81 Par ma fey! ich holde myne Alle tho that bueth heryne.
c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Tale 201 If I say fals, sey nay, upon thy fey.
c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's T. Prol. 9 Tel us som mery tale, by your fay.
c1386 G. Chaucer Pars. T. ⁋793 Par fay the resoun of a man tellith him [etc.].
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 13593 ‘A prophete’, said he, ‘bi mi fay’.
c1460 Play Sacram. 589 Betwyn Douyr & Calyce..dwellth non so cunnyng be my fey.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. iv. 49 Mafa! sone I hope he shall.
1547 Gardiner in J. Strype Cranmer (1694) ii. 76 To say [etc.]..by my faye is overfar out of the way.
1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 27 By my vaye, shee looketh lyke a foule Kite that haunteth our yarde at home.
1602 Contention Liberalitie & Prodigalitie iv. iii. sig. E2 Come on, surra, chill make you vast, bum vay.
1808 W. Scott Marmion i. xxiii. 45 ‘Nephew,’ quoth Heron, ‘by my fay, Well hast thou spoke.’
1849 G. P. R. James Woodman I. x. 203 By my fay, the place seems a fortress instead of an abbey.
extracted from fayn.1
<
int.?a1300
as lemmas
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