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单词 parnassianism
释义

Parnassianismn.

Brit. /pɑːˈnasɪənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /pɑrˈnæsiəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1900s– Parnassianism, 1900s– Parnassienism. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Parnassian adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Parnassian adj. + -ism suffix. Compare French parnassianisme (1891 in an apparently isolated use in Verlaine).In form Parnassienism with remodelling after French parnassien Parnassian adj.
The poetic technique developed by and characteristic of the French Parnassian poets, emphasizing precise structural formality and strict emotional restraint. See Parnassian adj. 1c. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > school of poets or poetic movement > [noun] > characteristics of specific school
bardism1716
Parnassianism1905
Georgianism1914
metaphysicality1921
1905 Times 4 Oct. 6/2 He began to write the sonnets which attracted the attention of the most expert connoisseurs in Parnassianism.
1920 Times Lit. Suppl. 10 June 364/3 The boring and pretentious character of..French Parnassienism, with its rules and regulations and ‘superior’ attitude.
1967 Guardian 19 May 7/2 Some of the poems are too deliberate, Parnassian... And very splendid, too, parnassianism at that level.
1998 Poetics Today 19 584 These qualities, Perrone claims, were at least in part a reaction to late-nineteenth-century Portuguese Parnassianism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1905
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