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单词 paralog
释义

paralogn.

Brit. /ˈparəlɒɡ/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəˌlɔɡ/, /ˈpɛrəˌlɑɡ/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: para- prefix1, Greek λόγος.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + ancient Greek λόγος word (see Logos n.).
Linguistics.
In experimental linguistics: a short verbal unit formed in accordance with the phonotactic and morphological systems of a particular language, used to test associations of sounds with meanings, etc., and often invented for such a purpose.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [noun] > syllabic sound > syllable > word having specific number
bissyllable1589
disyllable1589
tetrasyllable1589
trisyllable1589
quadrisyllable1706
pentasyllable1709
quadrisyllabic1776
septisyllable1834
octosyllable1846
sexisyllable1855
disyllabic1934
paralog1951
1951 G. L. Trager & H. L. Smith Outl. Eng. Struct. 85 The instances just cited are examples of the use of different paralogs, a paralog being one of the forms constituting an inflectional paradigm.
1968 J. Jung Verbal Learning iii. 30 Nonsense syllables and other laboratory learning materials, such as trigrams and paralogs... Paralogs or dissyllables are verbal units containing two syllables and range from meaningless units to actual words.
1982 Jrnl. Consumer Res. 9 126/1 During the first session, stimuli such as nonsense paralogs..are presented.
1992 Techn. Communication (Nexis) Aug. 454 [They] replaced all nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs with nonsense paralogs, and found that students reading the nonsense versions and those reading the English versions..agreed where to start new paragraphs some 75% of the time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1951
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